CVE-2007-5998 in Ad Management plus Script
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in ads.php in Softbiz Ad Management plus Script 1 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the package parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/10/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-5998 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Softbiz Ad Management plus Script version 1, specifically affecting the ads.php component. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the package parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw allows authenticated users to manipulate sql queries by injecting malicious sql code through this parameter, potentially compromising the underlying database infrastructure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper input validation and parameter handling within the application's sql query construction process. When the package parameter is submitted through the ads.php script, the application directly incorporates this input into sql statements without proper escaping or parameterization techniques. This creates an exploitable condition where an attacker can inject sql commands that will be executed by the database engine. The vulnerability is classified as a classic sql injection attack vector, specifically categorized under CWE-89 which defines improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as authenticated users can leverage this flaw to execute arbitrary sql commands on the database server. This capability enables attackers to perform various malicious activities including but not limited to data extraction, data modification, privilege escalation, and potentially complete system compromise. The authenticated nature of the vulnerability means that an attacker must first obtain valid credentials, but once achieved, the scope of potential damage increases significantly. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1078 which covers valid accounts and T1046 which covers network service scanning, as the attacker would likely need to identify valid accounts before exploitation.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase. The most effective remediation involves adopting prepared statements or parameterized queries to ensure that user input cannot alter the intended sql command structure. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization routines and employing principle of least privilege for database accounts can significantly reduce the potential impact. The application should also implement proper access controls and audit logging to detect unauthorized access attempts. Organizations should conduct thorough code reviews and implement secure coding practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities in future development cycles, aligning with industry standards such as those outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be maintained to identify and address similar flaws across the entire application infrastructure.