CVE-2007-6223 in garage
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in garage.php in phpBB Garage 1.2.0 Beta3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the make_id parameter in a search action in browse mode.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/12/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2007-6223 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the phpbb garage 1.2.0 beta3 component that affects the garage.php script. This vulnerability specifically manifests when the application processes the make_id parameter during search operations in browse mode, creating an avenue for remote attackers to manipulate the underlying database queries. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql statements. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input values that alter the intended query structure, potentially allowing full database access and arbitrary command execution. The vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a fundamental weakness in application security where untrusted data is improperly integrated into sql commands without proper sanitization.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when a remote attacker submits a specially crafted make_id parameter value that contains sql payload commands. The garage.php script processes this input without adequate validation, allowing malicious sql code to be executed within the context of the database connection. This creates a pathway for attackers to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even escalate privileges within the affected system. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it operates through standard web interface interactions, making it accessible to attackers with minimal technical expertise. The vulnerability is classified under the ATT&CK framework as part of the credential access and execution tactics, where adversaries leverage application flaws to gain unauthorized database access and potentially establish persistent access to the underlying system infrastructure.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond immediate data compromise, as it can lead to complete system takeover and data destruction. Organizations running affected phpbb garage installations face significant risk of unauthorized data access, potential data loss, and system integrity compromise. The vulnerability affects web applications that rely on phpbb garage for vehicle management or automotive data handling, making it particularly concerning for automotive businesses and community platforms. Attackers could leverage this flaw to extract user credentials, personal information, or sensitive automotive data stored in the database. The long-term consequences include potential regulatory compliance violations, reputational damage, and financial losses from data breaches. Organizations should implement immediate patching strategies and conduct comprehensive security assessments of their phpbb installations to prevent exploitation. Mitigation efforts must include input validation, parameterized queries, and regular security updates to address similar vulnerabilities in legacy phpbb components. The vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices and proper input sanitization in web applications to prevent sql injection attacks that have been consistently identified as one of the most prevalent and dangerous security threats in web application development.