CVE-2007-6484 in phpRPG
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in phpRPG 0.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the password parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/13/2018
The vulnerability described in CVE-2007-6484 represents a critical sql injection flaw in the phpRPG 0.8 content management system. This vulnerability specifically affects the index.php script and occurs when the password parameter is processed without proper input sanitization. The weakness allows remote attackers to inject malicious sql commands directly into the application's database layer, potentially enabling full database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive user information.
This vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a severe application security flaw that occurs when user input is improperly validated or escaped before being incorporated into sql queries. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it requires no authentication and can be exploited from any remote location, making it a prime target for automated exploitation tools. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality and integrity of the system as attackers can extract, modify, or delete database records through crafted sql payloads.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete system compromise. Attackers can leverage this flaw to escalate privileges, gain unauthorized access to administrative functions, and potentially establish persistent backdoors within the application environment. Given that phpRPG was designed as a gaming platform with user registration and authentication features, the compromise of the password parameter directly undermines the entire authentication mechanism. The vulnerability also poses risks to data integrity as malicious sql commands can modify or corrupt database structures and user data.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should include immediate input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. The recommended approach involves implementing proper input sanitization routines that escape special sql characters and validate user input against expected data types. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. Additionally, regular security audits and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components. The remediation process requires immediate patching of the affected phpRPG version or complete replacement with a more secure platform, as the vulnerability cannot be adequately protected against through configuration changes alone. This vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of proper input validation in web applications and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 which covers sql injection attacks as a method for gaining initial access and executing arbitrary code within target systems.