CVE-2007-6586 in nicLOR
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in sezione_news.php in nicLOR-CMS allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a sezione page action to index.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/13/2024
The CVE-2007-6586 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the nicLOR-CMS content management system, specifically targeting the sezione_news.php component. This vulnerability exists in the way the application processes user input through the id parameter when executing sezione page actions directed to index.php. The flaw allows remote attackers to manipulate the database query execution by injecting malicious sql code through the vulnerable parameter, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the cms application, creating an attack vector that can be exploited without requiring authentication or special privileges.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with common sql injection patterns classified under CWE-89, which describes improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands. The vulnerability operates by concatenating user-supplied input directly into sql query strings without proper parameterization or input filtering mechanisms. When an attacker submits a malicious id parameter value, the application fails to properly escape or validate the input before incorporating it into the database query execution. This allows attackers to inject sql syntax that can manipulate the intended query behavior, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The attack surface is particularly concerning as it targets the core database interaction functionality of the content management system, affecting all users who interact with the sezione page functionality.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability creates significant risks for organizations using nicLOR-CMS, as it enables attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data stored within the database. Successful exploitation could result in complete database compromise, allowing attackers to extract confidential information, modify content, or even escalate privileges within the application. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors can exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access to the target system. The vulnerability also impacts the integrity and availability of the cms application, as attackers could potentially corrupt data or disrupt normal operations through malicious sql injection payloads. Organizations may face regulatory compliance violations and reputational damage if sensitive user data or business information is compromised through this vulnerability.
The mitigation strategies for CVE-2007-6586 should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. Organizations should immediately apply security patches or updates provided by the nicLOR-CMS vendor to address this vulnerability. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input sanitization measures can provide additional layers of protection. The remediation process should include replacing direct sql query concatenation with prepared statements or parameterized queries, which are recommended approaches according to the owasp top ten security risks and mitre att&ck framework. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application codebase, ensuring that all user inputs are properly validated and sanitized before processing. Organizations should also consider implementing database access controls and monitoring mechanisms to detect and respond to potential sql injection attempts.