CVE-2008-0518 in Com Recipes
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in the Recipes (com_recipes) 1.00 component for Mambo and Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a detail action.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/15/2024
The vulnerability described in CVE-2008-0518 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the com_recipes 1.00 component for mambo and joomla! content management systems. This vulnerability specifically targets the index.php file and occurs when processing the id parameter during a detail action. The flaw allows remote attackers to manipulate the database queries by injecting malicious sql commands through the vulnerable parameter, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data or executing arbitrary commands on the underlying database server.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows the classic sql injection attack pattern where user input is directly concatenated into sql query strings without proper sanitization or parameterization. When the detail action processes the id parameter, the application fails to validate or escape the input before incorporating it into database queries, creating an opening for attackers to craft malicious payloads that can bypass authentication, extract confidential information, or even modify database contents. This type of vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable complete database compromise and potentially lead to full system compromise if the database server allows command execution or if the attacker can escalate privileges through the compromised database access. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to extract user credentials, personal information, or other sensitive data stored in the application's database. The vulnerability affects both mambo and joomla! platforms, indicating a widespread exposure across multiple content management systems that were prevalent during the early 2000s era when this vulnerability was discovered.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability require immediate patching of the affected component to ensure proper input validation and parameterized query execution. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization techniques, including the use of prepared statements or parameterized queries to prevent user input from being interpreted as sql code. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and input validation rules can provide additional layers of protection against such attacks. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices as outlined in the owasp top ten and other security frameworks, particularly focusing on proper input handling and output encoding to prevent injection attacks. System administrators should also conduct thorough security assessments of their web applications to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components and ensure that all third-party software is kept up to date with the latest security patches.