CVE-2008-0607 in Com Sobi2
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in the Sigsiu Online Business Index 2 (SOBI2, com_sobi2) 2.5.3 component for Joomla! and Mambo allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the catid parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/15/2024
This vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the Sigsiu Online Business Index 2 component for Joomla! and Mambo platforms. The vulnerability specifically affects version 2.5.3 of the com_sobi2 component and resides within the index.php file. Attackers can exploit this weakness by manipulating the catid parameter to inject malicious sql commands that bypass authentication mechanisms and execute arbitrary code on the target system. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization of user-supplied data, allowing malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted parameter values.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows standard sql injection attack patterns where the catid parameter serves as the primary attack vector. When the application processes the catid parameter without proper sanitization, it directly incorporates user input into sql queries without adequate escaping or parameterization. This creates an environment where attackers can manipulate the sql execution flow to perform unauthorized database operations including data extraction, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability aligns with common weakness enumerations such as cwe-89 sql injection and potentially cwe-20 improper input validation. According to attack techniques catalogued in the mitre att&ck framework, this vulnerability maps to technique t1190 exploitation for execution and t1071.101 application layer protocol as part of the attack chain.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe for organizations running affected versions of Joomla! or Mambo platforms. Remote attackers can gain unauthorized access to sensitive business data stored in the database, potentially including customer information, business listings, and administrative credentials. Successful exploitation could lead to complete system compromise, data breaches, and unauthorized modification of business listings within the online business index. The vulnerability affects not only the integrity of business data but also the availability and confidentiality of information managed by the affected platforms. Organizations may face regulatory compliance issues, reputational damage, and potential financial losses due to unauthorized access to their business databases.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should focus on immediate patching of the affected component to version 2.5.4 or later, which contains the necessary security fixes. System administrators should implement input validation measures including parameterized queries and proper sql escaping techniques to prevent similar vulnerabilities in custom applications. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls can provide additional defense-in-depth measures to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify and remediate similar input validation weaknesses throughout the application stack. Organizations should also implement proper access controls and database permissions to limit the impact of potential sql injection attacks, ensuring that database accounts used by web applications have minimal required privileges. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of keeping content management systems and third-party components updated to address known security issues and prevent exploitation by threat actors.