CVE-2008-0841 in Com Ricette Component
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in the Giorgio Nordo Ricette (com_ricette) 1.0 component for Joomla! and Mambo allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/17/2024
The CVE-2008-0841 vulnerability represents a critical SQL injection flaw discovered in the Giorgio Nordo Ricette component version 1.0 for Joomla! and Mambo content management systems. This vulnerability specifically affects the index.php file within the com_ricette component, creating a pathway for remote attackers to manipulate the underlying database through crafted input parameters. The vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization practices within the component's codebase, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands that execute with the privileges of the web application's database user.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through manipulation of the id parameter within the index.php script. When the application processes this parameter without proper sanitization, attackers can append malicious SQL syntax that alters the intended query execution flow. This flaw directly maps to CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection vulnerabilities as weaknesses in software that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through untrusted input. The vulnerability exists in the context of web application security where input validation mechanisms fail to properly filter or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries, creating a direct attack surface for database manipulation.
The operational impact of CVE-2008-0841 extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can result in complete database compromise, unauthorized data modification, privilege escalation, and potential system takeover. Remote attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and system configurations. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it requires no local access or authentication, making it accessible to any remote attacker who can craft malicious URLs. This vulnerability also aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004, which describes the use of application layer protocols for command and control activities, as the SQL injection can be used to establish persistent access or exfiltrate data through database interactions.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term security hardening measures. The primary solution involves updating to patched versions of the Giorgio Nordo Ricette component, as the original developers would have implemented proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. Organizations should also implement proper input sanitization techniques including parameterized queries, stored procedures, and comprehensive input validation that filters or escapes special characters. Additionally, security measures such as web application firewalls, database activity monitoring, and regular security assessments should be deployed to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation in web applications and highlights the necessity of following secure coding practices that prevent injection attacks through proper parameter handling and database query construction.