CVE-2008-1349 in bamaGalerie
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in viewcat.php in the bamaGalerie (Bama Galerie) 3.03 and 3.041 module for eXV2 2.0.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cid parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/19/2024
The CVE-2008-1349 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the bamaGalerie module version 3.03 and 3.041 for the eXV2 content management system. This vulnerability specifically affects the viewcat.php script which processes user input through the cid parameter without proper sanitization or validation. The flaw stems from inadequate input filtering mechanisms that fail to properly escape or validate user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql query constructions. This allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands that can be executed within the context of the database server, potentially leading to complete system compromise. The vulnerability exists at the application layer and demonstrates a classic sql injection attack vector that has been documented in the CWE database under category 89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands. The attack surface is particularly concerning as it affects a widely used gallery module within the eXV2 platform, making it a prime target for automated exploitation tools and manual attackers seeking to gain unauthorized access to web applications.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability occurs when the viewcat.php script receives the cid parameter from user input and directly incorporates it into sql query construction without any form of input sanitization or parameterized query usage. This primitive approach to database interaction creates an exploitable condition where attackers can manipulate the sql execution flow by injecting malicious sql code through the cid parameter. The vulnerability operates at the application logic level and can be exploited by appending sql injection payloads to the cid parameter value, potentially allowing attackers to extract database contents, modify or delete records, or even escalate privileges within the database environment. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as attackers can leverage this vulnerability to establish persistent access points or use the compromised system as a launching pad for further attacks within the network infrastructure. According to the ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to the T1190 technique for exploitation of a remote service and T1078 for legitimate credentials use, as attackers may utilize the compromised system to maintain access and move laterally within the network.
The operational impact of CVE-2008-1349 is severe and multifaceted, affecting organizations that rely on the eXV2 platform with the vulnerable bamaGalerie module. Successful exploitation can result in complete database compromise, data exfiltration, and potential system takeover, making it a high-priority vulnerability for immediate remediation. Organizations using affected versions face significant risk of unauthorized data access, content manipulation, and potential service disruption. The vulnerability's exploitation requires minimal technical skill and can be automated, making it particularly dangerous in environments where security monitoring is insufficient. The threat landscape for this vulnerability includes both automated scanning tools and targeted attacks from skilled threat actors. The impact is compounded by the fact that this vulnerability affects a gallery module, which often contains sensitive user-generated content, media files, and potentially personal information that could be exploited for identity theft or social engineering attacks. The vulnerability also represents a failure in input validation practices and demonstrates the critical importance of implementing proper sql injection prevention mechanisms. Organizations should consider this vulnerability as part of their broader security posture assessment, particularly in environments where legacy systems remain operational without proper patch management processes in place. The remediation process requires immediate patch application to the affected bamaGalerie module, implementation of proper input validation, and adoption of parameterized queries to prevent similar vulnerabilities from occurring in other parts of the application.