CVE-2008-1494 in Easy-Clanpage
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in inc/module/online.php in Easy-Clanpage 2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a user details action, a different vector than CVE-2008-1425.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/20/2018
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-1494 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Easy-Clanpage 2.2 content management system that specifically targets the inc/module/online.php file. This weakness enables remote attackers to manipulate database queries through the id parameter during user details actions, creating a pathway for unauthorized database access and potential system compromise. The vulnerability operates independently from CVE-2008-1425, indicating distinct attack vectors within the same software ecosystem that collectively expose the platform to sql injection threats. The affected component processes user requests without proper input validation or sanitization, allowing malicious actors to inject sql commands that execute with the privileges of the database user account.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate parameter handling within the online.php module where user-provided id values are directly incorporated into sql query constructions without appropriate escaping or parameterization. This flaw aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities resulting from improper input validation in database query construction. The attack vector specifically targets the user details action where the id parameter is processed, allowing attackers to manipulate the sql execution flow through carefully crafted input sequences that bypass normal validation mechanisms. The vulnerability demonstrates a classic example of insecure direct object reference patterns where user input directly influences database operations without proper authorization checks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete database compromise and potential system escalation. Remote attackers can execute arbitrary sql commands including data extraction, modification, or deletion operations that may result in complete system takeover. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of all user data stored within the database, potentially exposing sensitive information such as user credentials, personal details, and system configuration data. Additionally, the attack could facilitate privilege escalation within the database environment, allowing unauthorized access to administrative functions and system resources that would normally be restricted to authorized users.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-1494 require immediate implementation of input validation and parameterized query construction practices. Organizations should implement proper input sanitization techniques that filter or escape special sql characters from user-provided parameters before database processing occurs. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate sql command structure from data values, preventing malicious input from altering query execution paths. Security measures should also include implementing proper access controls and database user privilege management to limit the potential impact of successful attacks. System administrators should conduct comprehensive code reviews to identify similar vulnerabilities within other modules and apply consistent security practices across the entire application framework. Network-level protections including intrusion detection systems and web application firewalls can provide additional layers of defense against exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to industry standards such as those outlined in the owasp top ten and mitre attack framework that classify sql injection as a persistent threat requiring continuous monitoring and remediation efforts.