CVE-2008-2634 in I-Pos Internet Pay Online Store
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.asp in I-Pos Internet Pay Online Store 1.3 Beta and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the item parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/26/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-2634 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the I-Pos Internet Pay Online Store version 1.3 Beta and earlier implementations. This security weakness resides in the index.asp script where user input is improperly handled, creating an avenue for malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the backend database operations. The vulnerability specifically targets the item parameter, which serves as the primary entry point for attacker-controlled data manipulation.
This SQL injection vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 classification as a direct SQL injection attack vector where insufficient input validation allows attackers to manipulate database queries. The flaw enables remote code execution through database command injection, potentially allowing unauthorized users to access, modify, or delete sensitive data stored within the system's database infrastructure. The attack surface is particularly concerning as it affects the core payment processing functionality of the online store, making it a prime target for financial fraud and data breaches.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it can lead to complete system takeover of the affected web application and underlying database server. Attackers can leverage this weakness to extract customer information, payment details, and business-critical data from the database. According to ATT&CK framework category T1190, this vulnerability represents a technique for exploiting remote services through input validation flaws, while also aligning with T1071 for application layer protocol usage in executing malicious commands. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access or local network privileges to carry out successful attacks, making it particularly dangerous for e-commerce platforms handling sensitive financial transactions.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-2634 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected I-Pos Internet Pay Online Store software to the latest available version that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability. Additionally, implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries in the index.asp script would prevent malicious SQL commands from being executed. Organizations should deploy web application firewalls to monitor and filter suspicious database queries, while also establishing robust database access controls and monitoring systems. The implementation of proper error handling that does not expose database structure information to users represents another critical defense mechanism. Security teams should also conduct regular vulnerability assessments and penetration testing to identify similar injection flaws in other web applications within their infrastructure, as this vulnerability type remains prevalent in legacy systems and poorly configured web applications.