CVE-2008-2847 in Maxtrade Aoi
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the Trade module in Maxtrade AIO 1.3.23 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the categori parameter in a pocategorisell action to modules.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/29/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-2847 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Trade module of Maxtrade AIO version 1.3.23. This security weakness resides in the application's handling of user input through the categori parameter within the pocategorisell action of the modules.php file. The flaw enables remote attackers to manipulate the underlying database by injecting malicious SQL commands through carefully crafted input parameters. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses where untrusted data is directly embedded into SQL command strings without proper sanitization.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary database commands remotely. An attacker could potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive customer information, financial data, or administrative credentials stored within the application's database. The vulnerability's remote exploitation nature means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to leverage this flaw. The attack vector specifically targets the pocategorisell action, suggesting that the vulnerability is accessible through a particular module interface that handles category-related operations within the trading functionality. This could affect not only the integrity of the database but also the availability and confidentiality of the entire application's data repository.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-2847 should focus on implementing robust input validation and parameterized query mechanisms to prevent malicious SQL code execution. Organizations should immediately apply vendor patches or updates if available, as the vulnerability affects a specific version of the software. Input sanitization techniques including proper escaping of special characters and validation of data types should be implemented throughout the application's codebase. The principle of least privilege should be enforced by ensuring database user accounts used by the application have minimal required permissions. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to techniques involving command and control communications and credential access, as attackers could potentially escalate privileges or extract sensitive information through database manipulation. Regular security auditing and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar injection vulnerabilities within the application's architecture, particularly in areas handling user input through web interfaces.