CVE-2008-3369 in ViArt Shop
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in products_rss.php in ViArt Shop 3.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the category_id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/02/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-3369 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the ViArt Shop e-commerce platform version 3.5 and earlier. This vulnerability specifically targets the products_rss.php script which generates RSS feeds for product listings. The flaw occurs when the application fails to properly sanitize user input passed through the category_id parameter, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the underlying database query execution process. The vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-89 which defines SQL injection as the improper handling of SQL commands in application code. This weakness enables attackers to manipulate database queries by inserting malicious SQL syntax through the vulnerable parameter.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute unauthorized database operations without authentication. When an attacker submits a specially crafted category_id parameter containing SQL injection payloads, the application processes this input directly within the SQL query without proper input validation or parameterization. This creates opportunities for data extraction, modification, or deletion across the entire database system. The impact extends beyond simple data theft to potentially allow full system compromise through database privilege escalation attacks. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive customer information, manipulate product catalogs, modify pricing structures, or even gain administrative access to the e-commerce platform through database-level attacks.
The operational consequences of this vulnerability are severe for any organization using ViArt Shop 3.5 or earlier versions. The remote execution capability means that attackers can exploit this flaw from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access or prior authentication. This makes the vulnerability particularly dangerous for e-commerce businesses that rely on user-generated content and dynamic product feeds. The vulnerability also represents a significant risk to business continuity and customer trust, as successful exploitation can lead to data breaches, financial loss, and reputational damage. Organizations may face regulatory compliance issues if customer data is compromised through such attacks. The vulnerability has been documented in various cybersecurity threat intelligence feeds and represents a common attack vector that has been extensively used in real-world exploitation campaigns.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-3369 require immediate action to address the underlying SQL injection vulnerability. The most effective approach involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent malicious SQL code from being executed. Organizations should upgrade to ViArt Shop versions 3.6 and later where this vulnerability has been patched and properly addressed. The implementation of web application firewalls can provide additional protection layers against SQL injection attempts. Database access controls should be reviewed and restricted to minimize the potential impact of successful attacks. Security monitoring systems should be enhanced to detect unusual database query patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and implementing proper input sanitization as recommended in the OWASP Top 10 security guidelines. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities across the entire application infrastructure.