CVE-2008-3387 in PHPFootball
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in show.php in PHPFootball 1.6 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the dbtable parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/02/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-3387 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the PHPFootball 1.6 web application, specifically affecting the show.php script. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user input through the dbtable parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database queries, potentially enabling unauthorized access to sensitive data and system compromise.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper input validation within the PHPFootball application's database interaction layer. When the dbtable parameter is passed to the show.php script, the application fails to properly escape or parameterize the input before incorporating it into SQL queries. This creates an environment where attacker-controlled data can manipulate the intended database operations, allowing for the execution of arbitrary SQL commands. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can enable attackers to perform complete database compromise. Attackers can leverage this weakness to extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and application configuration details. Additionally, the vulnerability may allow for privilege escalation, data modification, and potentially complete system takeover depending on the database user permissions. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation can occur from any location without requiring physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web-facing applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-3387 should prioritize immediate patching of the PHPFootball 1.6 application to address the input validation flaw. Organizations should implement proper parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks, ensuring that all user inputs are properly escaped before database processing. Input validation mechanisms should be strengthened to reject suspicious characters and patterns commonly associated with SQL injection attempts. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls and intrusion prevention systems can provide additional layers of defense. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual database access patterns and potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input sanitization and proper database security practices, aligning with industry standards that emphasize the need for secure coding practices and regular vulnerability assessments to prevent such critical flaws from compromising system integrity.