CVE-2008-3586 in Com Ezstore
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the EZ Store (com_ezstore) component for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in a detail action to index.php.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/03/2024
The CVE-2008-3586 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the EZ Store component for Joomla content management systems. The flaw manifests when the application fails to properly validate or sanitize user input passed through the id parameter in the detail action of the index.php script. This particular attack vector allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary sql commands directly into the database layer, bypassing normal authentication and authorization mechanisms that typically protect sensitive data and system functions.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through manipulation of the id parameter within the url structure of the detail action, where the application directly incorporates user-supplied input into sql query construction without adequate sanitization measures. This primitive form of sql injection enables attackers to craft malicious sql payloads that can manipulate the underlying database, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89 which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in sql commands, making it a direct instance of sql injection attacks that have been consistently ranked among the top security risks in the OWASP top ten.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents a severe risk to e-commerce websites running vulnerable versions of Joomla platforms, making it a significant concern for businesses that depend on secure online transactions.
Organizations affected by this vulnerability should immediately implement multiple layers of defense including input validation, parameterized queries, and web application firewalls to prevent exploitation attempts. The recommended mitigation strategy involves upgrading to the patched version of the EZ Store component or applying the appropriate security patches released by the Joomla! development team. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization measures such as escaping special characters and using prepared statements can effectively neutralize sql injection attempts. Organizations should also conduct comprehensive security assessments of their web applications to identify similar vulnerabilities in other components or third-party extensions that might be susceptible to the same class of attacks. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 which covers exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, and demonstrates the importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and implementing robust input validation controls across all web application components.