CVE-2008-3594 in E-Store Kit-1
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in viewdetails.php in MagicScripts E-Store Kit-1, E-Store Kit-2, E-Store Kit-1 Pro PayPal Edition, and E-Store Kit-2 PayPal Edition allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the pid parameter.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/03/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-3594 represents a critical SQL injection flaw affecting multiple versions of MagicScripts E-Store Kit products including E-Store Kit-1, E-Store Kit-2, and their respective PayPal editions. This vulnerability resides within the viewdetails.php script which processes user input through the pid parameter, creating a pathway for remote attackers to manipulate database queries and potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. The flaw demonstrates a classic lack of proper input validation and sanitization, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands that bypass normal application security controls. According to CWE-89, this vulnerability maps directly to the CWE-89 category of SQL Injection, which is classified as a high-risk vulnerability due to its potential for data breaches, privilege escalation, and system compromise. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it operates entirely through web-based interactions without requiring any special privileges or access to the system's underlying infrastructure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper handling of user-supplied data within the application's database interaction layer. When the pid parameter is passed to viewdetails.php, the application fails to properly escape or sanitize the input before incorporating it into SQL query construction. This allows attackers to append malicious SQL fragments to the original query, effectively manipulating the database's behavior and potentially executing unauthorized operations. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it enables attackers to perform data extraction, modification, or deletion operations on the underlying database without authentication. From an operational perspective, this flaw could result in complete database compromise, exposing customer information, transaction records, and potentially system credentials. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as attackers could also use this vulnerability to establish persistent access or deploy additional malicious payloads within the compromised system.
The operational impact of CVE-2008-3594 significantly affects e-commerce environments that rely on MagicScripts E-Store Kit solutions, particularly those handling sensitive customer data and financial transactions. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could access customer personal information, payment details, and business-critical data stored within the database. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors can exploit this vulnerability from anywhere on the internet, making it particularly dangerous for organizations that do not maintain robust network monitoring or intrusion detection systems. This vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190, which describes exploitation of remote services through unvalidated input, and also corresponds to T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage in command and control communications. Organizations using these specific E-Store Kit versions face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory violations, and potential legal consequences due to the exposure of sensitive information. The vulnerability also demonstrates poor software development practices that violate security best practices outlined in OWASP Top 10 and NIST cybersecurity guidelines, particularly concerning input validation and secure coding standards.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-3594 require immediate implementation of proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. Organizations should implement proper output encoding and escape sequences when handling user input to ensure that special characters cannot be interpreted as SQL commands. The most effective remediation involves upgrading to patched versions of MagicScripts E-Store Kit products, as the vendor likely released security updates addressing this specific vulnerability. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and database activity monitoring can provide additional layers of protection against exploitation attempts. Security teams should conduct thorough code reviews and implement automated vulnerability scanning to identify similar issues in other application components. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit potential damage from successful exploitation attempts. Organizations must also establish incident response procedures to quickly address any exploitation attempts and ensure proper forensic analysis of compromised systems. The vulnerability serves as a reminder of the critical importance of maintaining up-to-date security patches and implementing robust input validation mechanisms in all web applications, particularly those handling sensitive data.