CVE-2008-4464 in Mag Zone
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in view_mags.php in Vastal I-Tech Mag Zone allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cat_id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/03/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-4464 represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Vastal I-Tech Mag Zone content management system. This vulnerability specifically affects the view_mags.php script which processes user input through the cat_id parameter, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors to execute unauthorized database operations. The flaw resides in the application's improper handling of user-supplied input, where the cat_id parameter is directly incorporated into sql query construction without adequate sanitization or parameterization measures.
This sql injection vulnerability operates under the weakness classification of CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection attacks where untrusted input is improperly incorporated into sql commands. The attack vector allows remote adversaries to manipulate the cat_id parameter to inject malicious sql code that gets executed by the underlying database engine. The vulnerability demonstrates a classic lack of input validation and output encoding practices that are fundamental to preventing sql injection attacks according to industry security standards.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or modification. An attacker could potentially gain complete administrative control over the database, extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and system configurations. The remote execution capability means that attackers do not require physical access to the system or network, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous for web applications exposed to the internet. The vulnerability affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system, representing a severe compromise of information security principles.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-4464 must focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries for all database interactions, ensuring that user input is properly escaped or sanitized before being incorporated into sql commands. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and input filtering mechanisms can significantly reduce the attack surface. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and regular security audits to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities. The remediation process should include updating the affected software to the latest version where this vulnerability has been patched, following the principle of least privilege access controls, and conducting comprehensive security testing including penetration testing to validate the effectiveness of implemented controls. This vulnerability highlights the importance of secure coding practices and the necessity of adhering to established security frameworks such as those defined by the open web application security project and the center for internet security.