CVE-2008-5292 in VideoGirls BiZ
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in view_snaps.php in VideoGirls BiZ allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the type parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/11/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-5292 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the VideoGirls BiZ application's view_snaps.php component. This vulnerability specifically targets the type parameter, which serves as an entry point for malicious SQL command injection attacks. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly filter or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into database queries. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious SQL payloads through the type parameter, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive database information or executing arbitrary commands on the underlying database server.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-89, which categorizes SQL injection as a widespread and dangerous class of vulnerability occurring when user input is directly concatenated into SQL queries without proper sanitization. This particular flaw demonstrates how web applications fail to implement proper parameterized queries or input validation, allowing attackers to manipulate the intended database query execution flow. The vulnerability exists in the context of a media viewing application where the type parameter likely controls which database records are retrieved for display purposes, making it a prime target for exploitation.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can enable attackers to perform complete database compromise operations including data modification, deletion, or unauthorized access to administrative functions. The remote nature of the attack means that adversaries can exploit this vulnerability from any location without requiring physical access to the system. This makes the vulnerability particularly dangerous in production environments where database credentials may have elevated privileges, potentially allowing attackers to escalate their access and compromise entire database systems.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-5292 should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized query construction techniques. Organizations should immediately apply security patches provided by the vendor or implement custom input sanitization routines that validate and escape all user-supplied data before database processing. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection against known SQL injection attack patterns. Security best practices recommend following the principle of least privilege for database accounts, ensuring that applications use accounts with minimal necessary permissions rather than administrative privileges. This vulnerability also highlights the importance of regular security assessments and code reviews to identify similar injection flaws across the entire application stack, aligning with ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications and T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage.