CVE-2008-5788 in Domain Seller Pro
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Domain Seller Pro 1.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/10/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-5788 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Domain Seller Pro 1.5 web application, specifically affecting the index.php script. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the id parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation. The flaw enables remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database query execution flow, potentially compromising the entire backend database infrastructure. The vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-89, which defines SQL injection as a condition where an application directly incorporates user-controllable data into SQL queries without proper validation or escaping mechanisms.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits a malicious value through the id parameter in the index.php script. The application fails to properly escape or validate the input before incorporating it into database queries, allowing attackers to manipulate the SQL execution context. This injection can result in unauthorized data access, data modification, or even complete database compromise. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it allows for arbitrary SQL command execution, meaning attackers can perform any database operation that the application's database user account permissions permit. The attack vector is remote and requires no authentication, making it highly exploitable in networked environments where the application is publicly accessible.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can lead to complete system compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive information. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract confidential data such as user credentials, customer information, or business-sensitive records stored within the application's database. The vulnerability also enables attackers to modify or delete database content, potentially disrupting business operations and causing significant financial and reputational damage. The attack can be executed through simple web browser interactions, making it accessible to attackers with minimal technical expertise. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, which describes techniques used to exploit vulnerabilities in externally accessible applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-5788 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. Application developers should utilize prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate SQL command structure from data values, ensuring that user input is never directly executed as SQL code. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization, output encoding, and least privilege database access controls can significantly reduce the attack surface. Security measures should include regular vulnerability assessments, web application firewalls, and input validation at multiple layers of the application architecture. Organizations should also consider implementing proper error handling that does not expose database structure information to end users, as this information can aid attackers in crafting more sophisticated attacks. The vulnerability underscores the importance of following secure coding practices and adhering to industry standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST guidelines for preventing injection vulnerabilities.