CVE-2008-6030 in Jobs Portal
Summary
by MITRE
Multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in NetArtMedia Jobs Portal 1.3 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via (1) the job parameter to index.php in the search module or (2) the news_id parameter to index.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/04/2024
The CVE-2008-6030 vulnerability represents a critical security flaw in NetArtMedia Jobs Portal version 1.3, specifically targeting SQL injection attack vectors that enable remote code execution. This vulnerability resides within the search module of the application and affects two distinct parameter inputs, making it particularly dangerous as it provides multiple attack surfaces for malicious actors. The flaw manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize user input before incorporating it into SQL queries, creating opportunities for attackers to manipulate database operations through crafted malicious input. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws, and aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications. The affected parameters include the job parameter in the search module and the news_id parameter within the index.php file, both of which are directly processed by the application's database interaction logic without adequate input validation or sanitization measures.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious SQL commands through the web interface, potentially gaining unauthorized access to the underlying database system. When a user submits a job search query containing malicious SQL code in the job parameter or navigates to a news article with a crafted news_id parameter, the application processes these inputs directly within SQL statements without proper parameterization or input filtering. This creates a scenario where attackers can manipulate the database structure, extract sensitive information, modify data, or potentially execute administrative commands on the database server. The vulnerability's impact is amplified by the fact that it operates at the application layer, requiring minimal privileges to exploit and potentially allowing full database compromise. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it leverages standard web application interfaces, making it accessible to attackers with basic knowledge of SQL injection techniques and web application exploitation methods.
The operational consequences of CVE-2008-6030 extend beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete system compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive user information. Attackers can potentially extract confidential data including user credentials, personal information, job listings, and news articles stored within the database. The vulnerability also enables attackers to modify or delete critical data, disrupting business operations and potentially causing financial losses. Additionally, the compromised system may serve as a staging ground for further attacks, allowing threat actors to establish persistent access or use the compromised portal as a launch point for attacking other systems within the network infrastructure. Organizations running this vulnerable software face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage, particularly if user data or business-critical information is stored within the compromised database. The vulnerability's persistence and ease of exploitation make it particularly attractive to attackers, as it requires minimal technical expertise to successfully compromise the system and can be automated using existing exploitation frameworks.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6030 must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements to protect against similar vulnerabilities. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application code, ensuring that all user inputs are properly sanitized before database processing. Organizations should immediately upgrade to a patched version of NetArtMedia Jobs Portal or implement web application firewall rules to block known malicious patterns. The implementation of proper SQL query parameterization techniques, such as using prepared statements or stored procedures, eliminates the risk of SQL injection by separating SQL commands from data. Security measures should also include regular input validation, output encoding, and comprehensive application security testing to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities. Additionally, implementing network segmentation, access controls, and monitoring systems can help detect and prevent exploitation attempts, while regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to ensure comprehensive protection against evolving threats. The vulnerability underscores the importance of maintaining up-to-date software, implementing secure coding practices, and establishing robust security monitoring procedures to prevent unauthorized database access and maintain system integrity.