CVE-2008-6153 in Pixel8 Web Photo Album
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in Photo.asp in Jay Patel Pixel8 Web Photo Album 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the AlbumID parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/21/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-6153 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Photo.asp component of Jay Patel Pixel8 Web Photo Album version 3.0. This security weakness resides in the application's handling of user input through the AlbumID parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation. The vulnerability falls under the CWE-89 category, which specifically addresses SQL injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is directly incorporated into SQL command structures without proper escaping or parameterization. Attackers can exploit this flaw by crafting malicious SQL commands within the AlbumID parameter, potentially gaining unauthorized access to the underlying database system.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when the Photo.asp script receives the AlbumID parameter and incorporates it directly into database queries without proper input validation or sanitization. This primitive approach to parameter handling allows attackers to manipulate the SQL execution flow by injecting malicious SQL syntax that can alter the intended query behavior. The attack vector is remote, meaning an attacker can exploit this vulnerability from outside the network perimeter without requiring local system access or authentication credentials. This remote exploit capability significantly increases the attack surface and potential impact of the vulnerability.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as successful exploitation can lead to complete database compromise, including unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. Attackers may leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges within the database, extract sensitive information such as user credentials, personal data, or system configurations. The vulnerability can also enable attackers to execute arbitrary code on the database server, potentially leading to full system compromise. In the context of web applications, this type of vulnerability directly violates the principle of least privilege and can result in unauthorized access to sensitive information stored within the photo album database.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6153 should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. Organizations should immediately apply available patches or updates from the vendor to address this vulnerability, as the Pixel8 Web Photo Album 3.0 is an older application that likely lacks modern security protections. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate SQL command structure from data values, effectively preventing malicious SQL code from being executed. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization, output encoding, and web application firewalls can provide additional layers of protection. From an ATT&CK framework perspective, this vulnerability maps to techniques involving command injection and credential access, as attackers can leverage SQL injection to gain access to database credentials and execute arbitrary commands on the system.