CVE-2008-6245 in EZ BIZ PRO
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in track.php in Scripts For Sites (SFS) EZ BIZ PRO allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/09/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-6245 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the track.php script of Scripts For Sites EZ BIZ PRO web application. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the id parameter, which is processed without proper sanitization or validation mechanisms. The flaw allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database query execution flow, potentially enabling unauthorized access to sensitive data and system compromise. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89 as SQL injection, which is a well-documented weakness in web applications where user input is improperly incorporated into database queries without adequate escaping or parameterization.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts a malicious payload containing SQL syntax within the id parameter of the track.php script. When the application processes this input, it directly incorporates the unsanitized data into an SQL query structure, allowing the attacker to manipulate the query execution path. This can result in various attack vectors including data extraction, data modification, or even complete database compromise. The vulnerability demonstrates a fundamental lack of input validation and output encoding practices that are essential for preventing injection attacks in web applications. According to the ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1190 - Exploit Public-Facing Application, as it represents a publicly accessible entry point that can be exploited remotely without authentication.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to escalate privileges, modify business data, or gain deeper system access. In the context of an e-commerce or business management application like EZ BIZ PRO, the potential consequences include unauthorized financial transactions, customer data breaches, and compromise of business-critical information. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of the application's data layer, potentially exposing sensitive business information and customer records. Organizations using this software face significant risk of data loss, regulatory compliance violations, and reputational damage if the vulnerability remains unpatched.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6245 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected application version to address the SQL injection vulnerability. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent similar issues in other application components. The implementation of web application firewalls and input sanitization mechanisms can provide additional protective layers. Security best practices recommend adopting the principle of least privilege for database connections and implementing comprehensive logging to detect potential exploitation attempts. Additionally, regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify and remediate similar injection vulnerabilities throughout the application stack. The vulnerability underscores the importance of secure coding practices and adherence to security standards such as OWASP Top Ten and NIST guidelines for preventing injection attacks in web applications.