CVE-2008-6390 in Membership Manager Pro
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in login.asp in Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the Password parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/11/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-6390 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro application's login.asp component. This weakness specifically targets the Password parameter handling mechanism, creating an avenue for remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code directly into the application's database interaction layer. The vulnerability's classification aligns with CWE-89, which defines SQL injection as the insertion of malicious SQL queries into input data fields that are then processed by database servers, potentially allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information or complete system compromise. The attack vector operates through unvalidated user input processing where the application fails to properly sanitize or escape the Password parameter before incorporating it into SQL execution statements.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits maliciously crafted input through the Password field during the authentication process. The application's insufficient input validation and sanitization allows the attacker to manipulate the SQL query structure, potentially bypassing authentication mechanisms entirely or extracting confidential data from the underlying database. This flaw demonstrates a fundamental failure in secure coding practices related to database query construction and input handling, where dynamic SQL queries are constructed using user-supplied data without proper parameterization or escaping mechanisms. The vulnerability's impact extends beyond simple authentication bypass as it may enable attackers to perform unauthorized data manipulation, read sensitive information, or even execute administrative commands on the database server.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations utilizing Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro, particularly those handling sensitive user credentials and membership data. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors can exploit this weakness from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access or prior authentication to the system. The potential consequences include unauthorized access to user accounts, data breaches involving personal information, and possible system compromise leading to full network infiltration. The vulnerability's exploitation can result in persistent access to the system, allowing attackers to maintain control over compromised environments for extended periods. This type of vulnerability also falls under ATT&CK technique T1190, which covers exploiting vulnerabilities in remote services, and T1071.004, which involves application layer protocol manipulation.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6390 should prioritize immediate implementation of parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks by separating SQL code from user input data. Organizations should implement proper input validation and sanitization measures, including whitelisting acceptable character sets and implementing strict length limitations for password fields. The application should employ proper error handling mechanisms that do not reveal database structure information to attackers, and all user inputs should be escaped or encoded before being processed. Network-level protections such as web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of defense against exploitation attempts. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components, while maintaining up-to-date security patches and monitoring for emerging threats related to the Ocean12 Membership Manager Pro platform. The vulnerability underscores the critical importance of following secure coding practices and implementing defense-in-depth strategies to protect against SQL injection attacks that remain one of the most prevalent and dangerous web application security threats.