CVE-2008-6460 in Mw Random Objects
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the Simple Random Objects (mw_random_objects) extension 1.0.3 and earlier for TYPO3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via unspecified vectors.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/09/2017
The CVE-2008-6460 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the Simple Random Objects extension version 1.0.3 and earlier for the TYPO3 content management system. This vulnerability exposes the TYPO3 platform to remote code execution risks through improper input validation mechanisms within the extension's database interaction components. The vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization of user-supplied parameters that are directly incorporated into sql query constructs without adequate escaping or parameterization. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input that manipulates the sql query structure, potentially allowing unauthorized access to database contents, data modification, or complete system compromise. The vulnerability affects all versions of the mw_random_objects extension up to and including version 1.0.3, making it a significant concern for TYPO3 installations that have not upgraded to patched versions. This issue aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities where untrusted data is incorporated into sql commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms. The attack vector typically involves manipulating parameters passed to the extension's database functions, where user input flows directly into sql query construction without appropriate sanitization.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft to encompass full system compromise and potential lateral movement within network environments. When exploited successfully, attackers can execute arbitrary sql commands against the underlying database, potentially gaining access to sensitive information including user credentials, system configurations, and business data. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers do not require local system access or credentials to exploit the flaw, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible TYPO3 installations. Database administrators may experience unauthorized modifications to content, data corruption, or complete database exposure through this vulnerability. The impact is further amplified when considering that TYPO3 installations often serve as web application platforms hosting critical business applications where data integrity and confidentiality are paramount. This vulnerability directly relates to ATT&CK technique T1071.004 which covers application layer protocol manipulation, specifically targeting web application vulnerabilities that allow for database manipulation and unauthorized data access. Organizations using affected versions of the mw_random_objects extension face significant risk of data breaches and system compromise, particularly when these systems are not properly patched or monitored.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-6460 require immediate action to upgrade to patched versions of the Simple Random Objects extension, specifically versions beyond 1.0.3 where the sql injection vulnerabilities have been addressed. System administrators should implement comprehensive input validation and parameterized query approaches to prevent similar vulnerabilities in other components of the TYPO3 platform. The recommended approach includes updating to the latest available version of the extension, applying all relevant security patches, and conducting thorough security assessments of the TYPO3 installation. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls to monitor and filter suspicious sql injection attempts, while establishing robust database access controls and monitoring mechanisms. Additional defensive measures include regular security audits of third-party extensions, maintaining updated vulnerability databases, and implementing proper network segmentation to limit potential impact if exploitation occurs. The vulnerability highlights the importance of proper software supply chain security and the necessity of regularly updating all components within web applications. Security teams should also consider implementing automated vulnerability scanning tools that can detect similar sql injection patterns within custom code and third-party extensions. Organizations must establish clear procedures for tracking and managing third-party software dependencies, ensuring that security patches are applied promptly and systematically across all affected systems to prevent exploitation of this and similar vulnerabilities in the future.