CVE-2008-6787 in Lizardware CMS
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in administrator/index.php in Lizardware CMS 0.6.0 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/19/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-6787 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Lizardware CMS version 0.6.0 and earlier systems. This vulnerability specifically affects the administrator/index.php component, which serves as a critical access point for administrative functions within the content management system. The flaw arises from insufficient input validation and sanitization of user-provided data, creating an exploitable condition that allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through the user parameter.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper handling of user input within the administrative interface. When administrators access the index.php page, the application fails to properly sanitize or escape the user parameter before incorporating it into SQL query constructions. This omission creates a direct pathway for attackers to inject malicious SQL code that can be executed within the database context. The vulnerability falls under CWE-89 which categorizes SQL injection as a serious weakness in software applications where user-supplied data is directly concatenated into SQL commands without proper validation or escaping mechanisms.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents significant risk to organizations utilizing affected Lizardware CMS versions. Remote attackers can leverage this flaw to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information including user credentials, content management data, and other confidential organizational information. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as attackers may be able to modify or delete database records, escalate privileges, or even compromise the entire database server. This vulnerability directly maps to several ATT&CK techniques including T1071.005 for application layer protocol and T1566 for credential access through injection attacks.
The exploitation of this vulnerability requires minimal technical expertise and can be accomplished through standard web application penetration testing tools. Attackers typically construct malicious payloads that manipulate the SQL query structure to bypass authentication mechanisms or extract database contents. The vulnerability's remote nature means that attackers do not require physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for organizations with public-facing administrative interfaces. Organizations using affected versions should immediately implement mitigations including input validation, parameterized queries, and proper access controls to prevent unauthorized database access and maintain system integrity.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability involve immediate patching of the Lizardware CMS to versions that address the SQL injection flaw. Organizations should also implement web application firewalls to detect and block malicious SQL injection attempts, enforce strict input validation on all user parameters, and establish proper database access controls. The remediation process should include comprehensive security testing to ensure that similar vulnerabilities do not exist in other components of the CMS or related applications. Additionally, organizations should conduct regular security assessments and maintain up-to-date vulnerability management processes to prevent exploitation of similar weaknesses in their IT infrastructure.