CVE-2008-7301 in jSite
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in admin/login.php in jSite 1.0 OE allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the username parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/29/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2008-7301 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the administrative login component of jSite 1.0 OE web application. This security weakness exists in the admin/login.php file where user input validation is insufficient, creating an exploitable condition that allows malicious actors to manipulate database queries through the username parameter. The vulnerability stems from improper sanitization of user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL command structures, a fundamental flaw that violates secure coding practices and exposes the underlying database to unauthorized access and manipulation.
This SQL injection vulnerability operates under the Common Weakness Enumeration framework as CWE-89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The attack vector leverages the username parameter to inject malicious SQL code that bypasses authentication mechanisms and potentially allows full administrative control over the affected system. The vulnerability is classified as remote due to its accessibility over network connections without requiring local system access, making it particularly dangerous for web applications that expose administrative interfaces to external networks. The flaw demonstrates a classic lack of input validation and output encoding practices that are fundamental to preventing injection attacks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple authentication bypass to encompass full database compromise and potential system infiltration. Attackers can execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to data exfiltration, data manipulation, unauthorized account creation, and complete system control. The vulnerability affects the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the web application and its underlying data repository, as it allows attackers to retrieve sensitive information from the database, modify existing records, or even delete critical system data. From an adversarial perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications and T1078 for gaining access to administrative accounts, making it a significant threat to organizational security infrastructure.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2008-7301 must focus on implementing proper input validation, parameterized queries, and secure coding practices to prevent SQL injection attacks. Organizations should immediately apply patches or updates provided by the vendor if available, though this particular vulnerability appears to be from an older version where vendor support may no longer be available. Implementing proper input sanitization, using prepared statements with parameterized queries, and employing web application firewalls can provide interim protection. Additionally, conducting comprehensive security assessments to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components and implementing robust database access controls will help prevent exploitation. The remediation process should also include network segmentation to limit access to administrative interfaces and regular security monitoring to detect potential exploitation attempts.