CVE-2009-1410 in Quick.Cms.Lite
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Quick.Cms.Lite 0.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/27/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2009-1410 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within Quick.Cms.Lite version 0.5, specifically affecting the index.php script. This vulnerability resides in the handling of user-supplied input through the id parameter, which is processed without adequate sanitization or validation measures. The flaw allows malicious actors to inject arbitrary SQL commands into the database query execution flow, potentially compromising the entire database infrastructure. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses where insufficient input validation permits attackers to manipulate database queries through crafted input parameters. This weakness directly enables unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion operations against the underlying database system.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits a malformed id parameter value that contains SQL code instead of a legitimate identifier. The application fails to properly escape or parameterize the input before incorporating it into the SQL query structure, creating a pathway for malicious SQL commands to be executed within the database context. This type of vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it allows attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even execute system commands depending on the database management system configuration and privileges. The attack surface is limited to the specific index.php endpoint, but the impact extends to the entire database backend that the CMS relies upon for content management operations.
The operational impact of CVE-2009-1410 is severe and multifaceted, encompassing data integrity breaches, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and potential complete system compromise. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract user credentials, content management data, and other confidential information stored within the database. The vulnerability also enables attackers to modify or delete critical content, potentially disrupting business operations and damaging the organization's reputation. From an attacker's perspective, this vulnerability aligns with ATT&CK technique T1071.004 for application layer protocol usage and T1190 for exploit public-facing application, making it a prime target for automated scanning tools and manual exploitation efforts. The vulnerability's persistence is particularly concerning as it affects a core CMS component that typically remains active and accessible to external users without proper access controls.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2009-1410 require immediate implementation of input validation and parameterized query execution practices. Organizations must ensure that all user-supplied parameters undergo strict sanitization before being incorporated into database queries, with particular emphasis on the id parameter within the index.php script. The implementation of prepared statements or parameterized queries should be enforced throughout the application codebase to prevent SQL injection attacks. Additionally, input validation should include length restrictions, character set validation, and regular expression matching to ensure that only expected data formats are accepted. Network-level defenses such as web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems should be configured to monitor for suspicious SQL injection patterns. The most effective long-term solution involves upgrading to a patched version of Quick.Cms.Lite or migrating to a more secure content management platform, as the vulnerability represents a fundamental flaw in the application's security architecture that cannot be adequately protected through defensive measures alone.