CVE-2009-1807 in Storm
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in Config.dll in Baofeng products 3.09.04.17 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by calling the SetAttributeValue method, as exploited in the wild in April and May 2009.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/02/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2009-1807 represents a critical security flaw within Baofeng Media Player software versions 3.09.04.17 and earlier. This issue resides in the Config.dll component which serves as a configuration management module for the media player application. The vulnerability was actively exploited in the wild during April and May 2009, demonstrating its significance and the immediate threat it posed to users worldwide. The flaw specifically manifests when the SetAttributeValue method is invoked remotely, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute arbitrary code on affected systems.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and parameter handling within the Config.dll library. When the SetAttributeValue method processes external input without proper sanitization, it creates a potential code execution vector that attackers can leverage. This type of vulnerability falls under the category of buffer overflows or injection flaws, though the specific mechanism requires deeper analysis of how the method handles attribute values. The vulnerability's exploitation occurs through carefully crafted inputs that manipulate the method's behavior to execute malicious code with the privileges of the running application. This represents a classic remote code execution vulnerability that can be triggered over network connections or through maliciously crafted media files.
The operational impact of CVE-2009-1807 extends beyond simple code execution, as it provides attackers with a foothold for more sophisticated attacks within compromised systems. Once arbitrary code executes, attackers can establish persistent access, escalate privileges, or deploy additional malware. The vulnerability affects users who have Baofeng Media Player installed, making it particularly dangerous due to the widespread adoption of media player software. The exploitation timeframe in early 2009 coincided with a period when many users were still running outdated software versions, making the attack surface particularly large. This vulnerability demonstrates the importance of keeping media player software updated, as the attack vector was specifically designed to exploit the configuration management subsystem.
Security professionals should note that this vulnerability aligns with CWE-121, which covers stack-based buffer overflow conditions, and potentially CWE-78, which addresses OS command injection flaws. The attack pattern follows techniques documented in the MITRE ATT&CK framework under T1059 for command and scripting interpreter, and T1068 for exploit for privilege escalation. Organizations should implement immediate mitigation strategies including patching affected software versions, network segmentation to limit exposure, and monitoring for suspicious network activity. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of input validation in dynamic link libraries and the need for proper security testing of configuration management components. System administrators should prioritize updating to the latest Baofeng Media Player versions and consider implementing application whitelisting policies to prevent exploitation attempts.