CVE-2009-2319 in MV 410R
Summary
by MITRE
The default configuration of the Wi-Fi component on the Axesstel MV 410R does not use encryption, which makes it easier for remote attackers to obtain sensitive information by sniffing the network.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/11/2017
The CVE-2009-2319 vulnerability affects the Axesstel MV 410R wireless router device where the default configuration fails to implement encryption for the Wi-Fi component. This represents a fundamental security flaw that directly violates industry best practices for wireless network security. The device ships with an unencrypted wireless interface that allows any nearby attacker to capture and analyze network traffic without requiring authentication or specialized tools. This vulnerability stems from poor security-by-design principles and inadequate configuration management within the device firmware.
The technical flaw manifests as a complete absence of wireless encryption protocols such as WEP, WPA, or WPA2 in the default settings. Attackers can utilize standard network sniffing tools to capture unencrypted data packets transmitted over the wireless medium, potentially obtaining sensitive information including login credentials, personal data, and business communications. This vulnerability specifically aligns with CWE-315 which addresses the exposure of sensitive data in wireless communications and CWE-316 which deals with the exposure of sensitive information through unencrypted communication channels. The attack vector is classified as remote since no physical access or authentication is required to exploit the vulnerability.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is significant for any organization or individual using the Axesstel MV 410R device without proper configuration changes. Network sniffing attacks can reveal complete session information, user credentials, and confidential data transmitted over the wireless network. The device represents a critical security risk in environments where sensitive data is transmitted wirelessly, particularly in corporate settings, healthcare facilities, or any organization handling regulated information. This vulnerability effectively renders the wireless interface useless for secure communications and creates an attack surface that can be exploited by both skilled and unskilled adversaries.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2009-2319 should focus on immediate configuration changes to enable strong encryption protocols. Network administrators must configure the device to use WPA2-PSK or WPA3-PSK encryption with robust passwords. The device should be reconfigured to disable WEP and other weak encryption methods. Additionally, organizations should implement network monitoring to detect unauthorized wireless access points and establish security policies requiring regular configuration audits. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1046 for network service scanning and T1071 for application layer protocol usage, as attackers may leverage the unencrypted network for reconnaissance and data exfiltration activities. Regular firmware updates and security assessments should be conducted to ensure proper wireless security implementation.