CVE-2009-3326 in CMScontrol
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in CMScontrol Content Management System 7.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id_menu parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/15/2024
The CVE-2009-3326 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the cmscontrol content management system version 7.x, specifically affecting the index.php script. This vulnerability exposes the system to remote code execution attacks through improper input validation mechanisms. The flaw manifests when the id_menu parameter is processed without adequate sanitization, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors to manipulate database queries. The vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection as a persistent and dangerous flaw in application security. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive data, modify database contents, or even escalate privileges within the affected system. The impact extends beyond simple data theft as it can lead to complete system compromise and unauthorized access to all resources managed by the cmscontrol platform. This vulnerability demonstrates a fundamental failure in input validation and output encoding practices that violates core security principles outlined in the owasp top ten project.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker crafts malicious input for the id_menu parameter that gets directly incorporated into sql query construction without proper sanitization or parameterization. The cmscontrol system fails to implement proper input validation controls, allowing sql payload injection that can manipulate the underlying database operations. This flaw aligns with the attack pattern described in the attack tree framework where remote attackers can exploit poorly validated inputs to achieve unauthorized database access. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it operates at the database interaction layer, meaning that successful exploitation can provide attackers with direct access to the entire database schema, user credentials, and application data. The attack surface is further expanded by the fact that this vulnerability is accessible remotely, eliminating the need for local system access or insider knowledge.
The operational impact of CVE-2009-3326 extends far beyond immediate data compromise, as it enables attackers to establish persistent access to the cmscontrol system and potentially use it as a foothold for broader network infiltration. Organizations using vulnerable cmscontrol versions face significant risk of data breaches, regulatory violations, and reputational damage when this vulnerability is exploited. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers can target systems from anywhere on the internet, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications. Security teams must consider the potential for lateral movement within networks if attackers use the compromised cmscontrol system as a launching point for additional attacks. The vulnerability also creates challenges for incident response and forensic analysis as malicious activities can be hidden within legitimate database operations, making detection more difficult and increasing the time to identify compromise.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2009-3326 must focus on immediate patching of the cmscontrol system to address the sql injection vulnerability, while also implementing comprehensive input validation and output encoding controls. Organizations should deploy web application firewalls to detect and block malicious sql injection attempts targeting the affected parameter. The implementation of proper parameterized queries and prepared statements should be enforced throughout the application codebase to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual database access patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, organizations should conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities across their entire application portfolio. The remediation process should include proper security training for developers to understand secure coding practices and prevent sql injection vulnerabilities in future development cycles. Compliance with industry standards such as iso 27001 and nist cybersecurity framework should be maintained to ensure comprehensive security controls are in place. Regular vulnerability scanning and patch management processes should be implemented to prevent similar issues from affecting other applications in the organization's infrastructure.