CVE-2009-3419 in Miniweb
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in the Publisher module 2.0 for Miniweb allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the historymonth parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/07/2024
The CVE-2009-3419 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the publisher module version 2.0 of the miniweb content management system. This vulnerability specifically targets the index.php file and affects the historymonth parameter, creating a pathway for remote attackers to execute arbitrary sql commands against the underlying database. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization within the application's parameter handling mechanisms, allowing malicious actors to inject sql payloads directly through the web interface.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when the application fails to properly escape or validate user input passed through the historymonth parameter. When an attacker submits malicious sql code through this parameter, the application incorporates the unsanitized input directly into sql queries executed against the database backend. This primitive form of sql injection enables attackers to manipulate database operations, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, modifying database contents, or even executing administrative commands on the database server. The vulnerability is classified under cwe-89 sql injection within the common weakness enumeration framework, which specifically addresses the improper handling of sql queries in applications.
The operational impact of CVE-2009-3419 extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with the capability to perform comprehensive database compromise operations. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract confidential information such as user credentials, personal data, or business sensitive records stored within the miniweb database. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation does not require physical access to the system, making it particularly dangerous for web applications hosting critical data. This vulnerability also aligns with several tactics described in the mitre att&ck framework under the execution and credential access phases, where attackers can leverage sql injection to escalate privileges and gain deeper system access.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability must address both immediate remediation and long-term security improvements. The primary solution involves implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent user input from being interpreted as sql commands. Applications should employ prepared statements or stored procedures that separate sql logic from data input, ensuring that malicious payloads cannot be executed. Additionally, implementing proper output encoding and input sanitization mechanisms helps prevent injection attacks from succeeding. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for exploitation attempts. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of following secure coding practices and regular security assessments to identify and remediate sql injection vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by malicious actors.