CVE-2009-3595 in VS PANEL
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in results.php in VS PANEL 7.5.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the Cat_ID parameter, a different vector than CVE-2009-3590.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/04/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2009-3595 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the VS PANEL 7.5.5 web application, specifically affecting the results.php script. This security weakness enables remote attackers to manipulate database queries through the Cat_ID parameter, creating a pathway for unauthorized execution of arbitrary SQL commands. The vulnerability operates independently from CVE-2009-3590, indicating a distinct attack vector that requires separate mitigation strategies. The affected application appears to process user input directly into SQL query construction without adequate sanitization or parameterization mechanisms, fundamentally compromising database security.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from improper input validation and sanitization practices within the VS PANEL application. When the Cat_ID parameter is submitted through the results.php script, the application fails to properly escape or parameterize this input before incorporating it into database queries. This allows malicious actors to inject specially crafted SQL syntax that alters the intended query behavior. The vulnerability specifically targets the Cat_ID parameter, suggesting that the application uses this identifier to construct dynamic database queries for retrieving categorized results. Attackers can exploit this by injecting SQL payload sequences that manipulate the query structure, potentially extracting sensitive data, modifying database contents, or even gaining administrative privileges within the database system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with comprehensive database access capabilities that can compromise entire application infrastructures. Remote execution of arbitrary SQL commands enables attackers to perform data exfiltration, data modification, and potentially complete system compromise. The vulnerability's remote exploitability means that attackers do not require physical access or local network presence to leverage the flaw, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications. Organizations utilizing VS PANEL 7.5.5 face significant risks including unauthorized data access, data integrity compromise, and potential service disruption that could affect business operations and customer trust.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2009-3595 must focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized query construction techniques. Organizations should immediately implement input sanitization measures that validate and filter all user-supplied data, particularly parameters used in database queries. The recommended approach involves adopting prepared statements or parameterized queries that separate SQL command structure from data values, preventing malicious input from altering query execution. Additionally, implementing proper access controls and database user privilege management can limit the damage potential even if exploitation occurs. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which categorizes SQL injection as a fundamental weakness in software design, and corresponds to ATT&CK technique T1190 for SQL injection attacks. Regular security assessments and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities in other application components, while implementing web application firewalls can provide additional protective layers against such attacks.