CVE-2009-4316 in ZeeLyrics
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in searchresults_main.php in ZeeLyrics 3x allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the keyword parameter. NOTE: the provenance of this information is unknown; the details are obtained solely from third party information.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/25/2019
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2009-4316 represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw within the ZeeLyrics 3x web application, specifically affecting the searchresults_main.php component. This issue manifests when the application fails to properly sanitize user input passed through the keyword parameter, creating an avenue for malicious actors to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML code within the context of other users' browsers. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and constitutes a significant security risk due to its potential for widespread impact across the user base.
The technical implementation of this XSS vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation and output encoding practices within the search functionality of ZeeLyrics 3x. When users enter search terms into the keyword parameter, the application directly incorporates this input into dynamic web page content without sufficient sanitization measures. This allows attackers to craft malicious payloads that, when executed, can perform actions such as stealing session cookies, redirecting users to malicious sites, or defacing the application interface. The vulnerability is classified as a reflected XSS issue since the malicious script is reflected back to users through the application's response, making it particularly dangerous for web applications that process user input in real-time.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability poses substantial risks to both user privacy and application integrity within the ZeeLyrics 3x environment. Attackers could exploit this flaw to hijack user sessions, potentially gaining unauthorized access to personal accounts and sensitive information. The impact extends beyond individual user compromise to include potential damage to the application's reputation and user trust. Organizations using this vulnerable software face increased liability risks and potential regulatory compliance violations, particularly if user data is compromised through such attacks. The vulnerability's accessibility to remote attackers without requiring any special privileges makes it particularly concerning for widespread exploitation.
The security implications of CVE-2009-4316 align with common attack patterns documented in the ATT&CK framework under the T1059 technique category, which encompasses various forms of code injection attacks including XSS vulnerabilities. This flaw also corresponds to CWE-79, which specifically addresses Cross-site Scripting vulnerabilities in software applications. Effective mitigation strategies should include implementing proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms, particularly for all user-supplied data that is subsequently rendered in web pages. Organizations should deploy Content Security Policy headers to limit script execution contexts and ensure that all user input undergoes strict sanitization before being processed or displayed. Regular security testing and code reviews should be conducted to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application's codebase, while also implementing secure coding practices that prevent such issues from emerging in future development cycles.