CVE-2010-0725 in Arab Cart
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in showimg.php in Arab Cart 1.0.2.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/01/2026
The CVE-2010-0725 vulnerability represents a classic cross-site scripting flaw within the Arab Cart e-commerce platform version 1.0.2.0, specifically affecting the showimg.php script. This vulnerability classifies under CWE-79 as an insufficient input validation or sanitization of user-supplied data, creating a pathway for malicious actors to execute arbitrary web scripts in the context of victim users. The vulnerability manifests when the application fails to properly validate or escape the id parameter before incorporating it into dynamic web page content, allowing attackers to inject malicious payloads that persist in the application's output.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of the id parameter within the showimg.php script, which serves as an entry point for attackers to inject malicious code. When a user navigates to a crafted URL containing malicious JavaScript or HTML content within the id parameter, the vulnerable application processes this input without adequate sanitization, subsequently rendering the malicious code within the victim's browser session. This creates a persistent threat vector where attackers can execute scripts in the context of legitimate user sessions, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or redirection to malicious sites.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script injection, as it fundamentally compromises the integrity of the web application's user interaction model. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to steal session cookies, redirect users to phishing sites, deface the application interface, or even perform actions on behalf of authenticated users. The vulnerability affects the application's ability to maintain secure user sessions and can potentially enable more sophisticated attacks such as credential harvesting or privilege escalation within the application's user management system. This represents a significant threat to user trust and application security, as the vulnerability can be exploited without requiring authentication or specialized knowledge of the application's internal workings.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-0725 should focus on implementing proper input validation and output encoding mechanisms throughout the application's data processing pipeline. The most effective remediation involves sanitizing all user-supplied input parameters, particularly those used in dynamic content generation, through the application of strict input validation rules and HTML escaping techniques. Organizations should implement secure coding practices that align with the OWASP Secure Coding Practices and the ATT&CK framework's defensive measures against client-side attacks. The implementation of Content Security Policy headers, proper parameter validation, and regular security code reviews should be mandatory. Additionally, the affected Arab Cart version 1.0.2.0 should be immediately updated to a patched version or replaced with a more secure alternative, as this vulnerability represents a critical security risk that can be exploited remotely without user interaction, making it particularly dangerous in production environments where user data and transactions are processed.