CVE-2010-0753 in Com Sqlreport
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the SQL Reports (com_sqlreport) component 1.1 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user_id parameter to ajax/print.php. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/01/2026
The CVE-2010-0753 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the SQL Reports component version 1.1 for Joomla! platforms. This vulnerability specifically targets the ajax/print.php script which processes user_id parameters without adequate input validation or sanitization. The flaw allows remote attackers to inject malicious sql commands through the user_id parameter, potentially enabling full database compromise and unauthorized access to sensitive information stored within the joomla installation's backend systems.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from insufficient parameter validation within the com_sqlreport component's ajax/print.php file. When the user_id parameter is passed to this script, the application fails to properly sanitize or escape the input before incorporating it into sql queries. This primitive input handling creates an exploitable condition where attackers can manipulate the sql execution flow by injecting malicious sql payloads through the user_id parameter. The vulnerability manifests as a classic sql injection attack vector, where the attacker can construct sql commands that bypass authentication mechanisms, extract database contents, modify or delete records, and potentially escalate privileges within the affected system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with persistent access to the underlying database infrastructure. Remote exploitation allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary sql commands without requiring authentication, potentially leading to complete system compromise. Attackers could leverage this vulnerability to access user credentials, personal information, session tokens, and other sensitive data stored in the database. The attack surface is particularly concerning for joomla installations using the affected sql reports component, as the vulnerability exists in a widely used content management system component that may be deployed across multiple web applications. This vulnerability also aligns with attack patterns documented in the attack tree framework where sql injection represents a common initial access vector for database-centric attacks.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-0753 should prioritize immediate patching of the vulnerable com_sqlreport component to version 1.1.1 or later, which includes proper input validation and sanitization measures. Organizations should implement proper parameterized queries throughout their applications to prevent sql injection vulnerabilities, as recommended by the owasp top ten and the cwe database entry for cwe-89. Additional defensive measures include input validation at multiple layers, including web application firewalls, database access controls, and regular security audits. The vulnerability also demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices such as those outlined in the software security development lifecycle, where proper input sanitization and output encoding should be implemented during the design and development phases to prevent such runtime exploitation opportunities. System administrators should also consider implementing network segmentation and monitoring to detect anomalous sql query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts.
This vulnerability exemplifies the broader category of sql injection flaws that have been consistently identified in web application security assessments and represents a fundamental security weakness in legacy joomla components. The presence of such vulnerabilities in widely deployed content management systems highlights the critical need for regular security updates and vulnerability management processes. The attack patterns associated with this vulnerability align with the tactics, techniques, and procedures documented in the mitre att&ck framework for database access and credential access phases, making it a significant concern for organizations maintaining legacy web applications. Proper security awareness training for developers and system administrators regarding secure coding practices remains essential for preventing similar vulnerabilities in future deployments.