CVE-2010-1036 in Systems Insight Manager
Summary
by MITRE
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in HP System Insight Manager before 6.0 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via unspecified vectors.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/29/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-1036 represents a cross-site scripting flaw within HP System Insight Manager version 5.0 and earlier, which falls under the broader category of web application security weaknesses classified as CWE-79. This vulnerability enables remote attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of a victim's browser session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive data or system compromise. The affected system insight manager is a critical component used for monitoring and managing hp server infrastructure, making this vulnerability particularly concerning for enterprise environments that rely on centralized system management.
The technical implementation of this XSS vulnerability occurs through unspecified vectors within the web interface of HP System Insight Manager, allowing malicious actors to inject arbitrary web script or HTML code into the application's response. This injection typically occurs when user-supplied input is not properly sanitized or validated before being rendered back to the browser. The vulnerability exists in the application's handling of user input, where data flows from external sources into the web application without adequate security controls to prevent script injection attacks. The attack vector likely involves manipulating parameters in HTTP requests or form submissions that are processed by the system insight manager's web server component.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple script execution, as it creates potential pathways for more sophisticated attacks within enterprise environments. Remote attackers could exploit this weakness to steal session cookies, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or redirect victims to malicious websites. In the context of system management tools like HP System Insight Manager, this vulnerability could allow attackers to gain unauthorized access to critical infrastructure monitoring capabilities, potentially leading to complete system compromise. The attack surface is particularly significant given that system insight manager is often deployed in enterprise environments where it may be accessible from external networks or within internal networks where attackers could leverage compromised user credentials.
Organizations utilizing affected versions of HP System Insight Manager should immediately implement mitigation strategies to protect against exploitation. The primary remediation involves upgrading to HP System Insight Manager version 6.0 or later, which contains the necessary security patches to address this vulnerability. Additionally, implementing proper input validation and output encoding measures can provide defense-in-depth protection. Network segmentation and access controls should be reviewed to limit exposure of the system insight manager to untrusted networks. Security monitoring should include detection of suspicious HTTP requests that may indicate attempted exploitation of this vulnerability. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under the technique of web application attacks and specifically relates to the T1566.001 sub-technique of credential access through the exploitation of web application vulnerabilities, emphasizing the need for comprehensive security measures beyond simple patching.
The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of maintaining current security patches for enterprise management tools, as these systems often serve as central points of access for critical infrastructure components. Organizations should establish robust patch management processes that include regular assessment of third-party software components for known vulnerabilities. This incident highlights the necessity of implementing automated vulnerability scanning and continuous monitoring of system management interfaces to identify and remediate security weaknesses before they can be exploited by malicious actors. The security implications extend to compliance requirements where organizations must demonstrate due diligence in protecting their IT infrastructure from known vulnerabilities.