CVE-2010-1116 in Lookmer Muzik Portal
Summary
by MITRE
LookMer Music Portal stores sensitive information under the web root with insufficient access control, which allows remote attackers to download a database via a direct request for dbmdb/LookMerSarkiMDB.mdb.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/03/2026
The vulnerability described in CVE-2010-1116 represents a critical misconfiguration in the LookMer Music Portal web application that exposes sensitive database files to unauthorized remote access. This issue stems from improper file placement and access control mechanisms within the web server configuration, creating an avenue for attackers to directly access database files without proper authentication or authorization. The vulnerability specifically targets the database file LookMerSarkiMDB.mdb located in the dbmdb directory, which is stored in a location accessible through the web root, thereby bypassing normal application security controls.
This flaw constitutes a serious security weakness that aligns with CWE-22, known as "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", and CWE-200, "Information Exposure", as it exposes sensitive database content to remote attackers. The vulnerability allows for arbitrary file access through direct HTTP requests, which is a classic example of insufficient access control mechanisms. According to ATT&CK framework, this maps to T1213.002 "Data from Information Repositories" and T1071.004 "Application Layer Protocol: DNS", as attackers can leverage this weakness to retrieve sensitive data from the application's database repository. The improper placement of database files within the web accessible directory structure creates an inherent risk that violates fundamental security principles of least privilege and defense in depth.
The operational impact of this vulnerability is severe as it provides attackers with complete access to the LookMer Music Portal's database content, potentially exposing user information, music catalog data, and other sensitive records stored within the mdb database file. Attackers can directly download the database file without any authentication, allowing them to extract valuable information that could be used for identity theft, fraud, or further targeting of users. The vulnerability affects the confidentiality and integrity of the application's data, as unauthorized parties can not only access but also potentially modify or corrupt the database content. This exposure creates a significant risk for the organization operating the LookMer Music Portal, as it compromises the security of all data stored within the database.
The remediation approach for this vulnerability requires immediate implementation of proper access controls and secure file placement practices. Organizations should relocate database files outside of the web root directory structure to prevent direct HTTP access to sensitive data files. The web server configuration must be reviewed to ensure that database files and other sensitive resources are properly protected through access control mechanisms. Additionally, implementing proper authentication and authorization checks for all database access points will prevent unauthorized retrieval of sensitive information. Security best practices dictate that all database files should be stored in secure locations with appropriate file permissions and access controls that align with the principle of least privilege. Regular security audits and penetration testing should be conducted to identify and remediate similar misconfigurations that could expose sensitive data to unauthorized access.