CVE-2010-2357 in Eicra Realestate Script
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Eicra Realestate Script 1.0 and 1.6.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the p_id parameter. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/30/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2357 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Eicra Realestate Script version 1.0 and 1.6.0 web application. This vulnerability resides in the index.php file and specifically targets the p_id parameter, which serves as an entry point for malicious input manipulation. The flaw allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands directly into the database layer, potentially compromising the entire backend infrastructure. The vulnerability's classification aligns with CWE-89, which defines SQL injection as a condition where an application fails to properly sanitize user input before incorporating it into SQL queries, creating opportunities for attackers to manipulate database operations.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious input through the p_id parameter in the index.php script. The application processes this parameter without adequate input validation or sanitization, allowing attackers to construct SQL commands that execute with the privileges of the database user. This creates a pathway for unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion, potentially leading to complete database compromise. The vulnerability's remote nature means attackers do not require physical access to the system, enabling exploitation from any location with network connectivity to the affected web application.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it provides attackers with extensive capabilities to manipulate the real estate listing database. Attackers could potentially extract sensitive information including property details, user credentials, and contact information. The vulnerability also enables privilege escalation attacks where malicious actors might gain administrative access to the web application, allowing them to modify listings, delete data, or even install backdoors for persistent access. This type of vulnerability directly violates security principles outlined in the OWASP Top Ten, specifically targeting the SQL injection category that consistently ranks among the most critical web application security risks.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-2357 must focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. The recommended approach involves using prepared statements with parameterized queries, which separate SQL code from user input, effectively neutralizing injection attempts. Additionally, implementing proper input sanitization, output encoding, and least privilege database access controls can significantly reduce the attack surface. Organizations should also consider implementing web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems to monitor for suspicious SQL injection patterns. The remediation process should include comprehensive code review to identify similar vulnerabilities in other parameters and functions, as this represents a systemic issue in the application's data handling architecture that requires fundamental security improvements to prevent future occurrences.