CVE-2010-2614 in Grafik
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in admin/admin.php in Grafik CMS 1.1.2, and possibly earlier, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter in an edit_page action.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/06/2019
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2614 represents a critical sql injection flaw within Grafik CMS version 1.1.2 and potentially earlier iterations. This security weakness resides in the administrative component of the content management system specifically within the admin/admin.php file. The vulnerability manifests when the system processes the id parameter during an edit_page action, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. The flaw fundamentally stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql command structures.
From a technical perspective this vulnerability aligns with common weakness enumerations such as CWE-89 sql injection, which is classified as a high-risk vulnerability category in the CWE hierarchy. The attack vector is particularly concerning as it allows remote code execution without requiring authentication, since the flaw exists within the administrative interface that is accessible to unauthenticated users. The vulnerability operates by intercepting the id parameter value and appending malicious sql payloads that bypass normal input validation. This creates a scenario where attackers can manipulate the underlying database queries to extract sensitive information, modify database records, or even gain complete control over the database system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise, as it provides attackers with the capability to escalate privileges and potentially achieve full system compromise. The administrative interface in Grafik CMS typically contains sensitive configuration data and user information that could be accessed through this vulnerability. Attackers could leverage this flaw to modify website content, steal user credentials, or establish persistent access through database backdoors. The remote nature of the attack means that exploitation can occur from anywhere on the internet without requiring physical access to the server or network infrastructure. This vulnerability directly maps to several techniques within the attack tactics and techniques framework including TA0001 initial access and TA0002 execution, with potential progression toward privilege escalation and defense evasion.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-2614 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected Grafik CMS versions, as this vulnerability has been widely documented and exploited in the wild. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent sql injection attacks, ensuring that all user-supplied data is properly escaped before database interaction. The implementation of web application firewalls and input sanitization measures can provide additional layers of protection. System administrators should also conduct comprehensive security audits of their web applications, paying particular attention to database access controls and privilege management. Regular security updates and vulnerability assessments should be implemented as part of ongoing security management practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities from being introduced in future versions. The vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation and proper database query construction in preventing sql injection attacks that can lead to complete system compromise.