CVE-2010-2622 in Joomanager
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the Joomanager component, possibly 1.1.1, for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the catid parameter to index.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 08/04/2025
The CVE-2010-2622 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the joomanager component of the Joomla websites that utilize this functionality. The flaw exists in the parameter handling mechanism of the index.php file where user input is not properly sanitized or validated before being incorporated into database queries.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through manipulation of the catid parameter within the index.php script. When remote attackers submit malicious input through this parameter, the application fails to implement proper input validation or parameter binding mechanisms. This allows attackers to inject arbitrary sql commands that are then executed by the underlying database system. The vulnerability stems from improper handling of user-supplied data in the application's sql query construction process, which directly violates established security principles for data sanitization and input validation.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability enables attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive database information, potentially leading to complete system compromise. Attackers can extract confidential data, modify database records, create new user accounts with administrative privileges, or even execute destructive operations on the database. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to exploit this vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous for web applications. This type of vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 sql injection weakness classification and represents a fundamental failure in the application's data handling security controls.
The impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft, as it can enable attackers to establish persistent backdoors within the affected systems. The compromised joomanager component provides attackers with a foothold that can be leveraged for further reconnaissance and lateral movement within the network infrastructure. Security professionals should consider this vulnerability in relation to ATT&CK technique T1190 for exploitation of remote services and T1078 for valid accounts usage, as the compromised system can be used for additional malicious activities. Organizations utilizing vulnerable joomla! installations should prioritize immediate patching and implementation of web application firewalls to prevent exploitation attempts.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-2622 should include immediate application of the vendor-provided security patches or upgrades to patched versions of the joomanager component. Additionally, implementing proper input validation mechanisms, parameterized queries, and regular security audits can help prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future. Organizations should also consider deploying intrusion detection systems and monitoring for suspicious sql query patterns that may indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability highlights the importance of maintaining up-to-date software components and following secure coding practices to prevent sql injection attacks that can compromise entire database systems.