CVE-2010-2719 in phpaaCms
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in show.php in phpaaCms 0.3.1 UTF-8, and possibly other versions, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/03/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2719 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the phpaaCms content management system version 0.3.1 UTF-8 and potentially other iterations. This vulnerability resides in the show.php script which processes user input through the id parameter, creating an exploitable entry point for malicious actors. The flaw demonstrates a classic improper input validation issue that directly enables unauthorized database access and manipulation capabilities.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to properly sanitize or escape user-supplied input before incorporating it into SQL query constructs. When the id parameter is processed in show.php, the application directly concatenates user-provided values into database queries without adequate filtering or parameterization. This design flaw allows attackers to inject malicious SQL syntax that alters the intended query behavior, potentially executing arbitrary database commands with the privileges of the database user account. The vulnerability operates at the application layer and can be exploited remotely without requiring authentication, making it particularly dangerous in publicly accessible environments.
The operational impact of CVE-2010-2719 extends beyond simple data theft to encompass complete database compromise and potential system infiltration. Attackers can leverage this vulnerability to extract sensitive information including user credentials, personal data, and system configurations from the underlying database. The vulnerability also enables attackers to modify or delete database records, potentially leading to data corruption or complete system downtime. In more sophisticated attacks, the compromised database access can serve as a foothold for further lateral movement within the network infrastructure, particularly if the database server shares resources with other critical systems. This vulnerability directly maps to CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications.
Mitigation strategies for this vulnerability should prioritize immediate patching of affected phpaaCms installations to the latest available versions that address the SQL injection flaw. Organizations should implement proper input validation and parameterized query mechanisms throughout their applications to prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future. Database access controls should be strictly enforced with least privilege principles, ensuring that application database accounts possess only necessary permissions for their operational requirements. Network segmentation and monitoring solutions should be deployed to detect anomalous database access patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and regular security assessments can help identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by malicious actors. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under the T1190 technique for exploiting vulnerabilities in web applications, emphasizing the need for comprehensive application security measures.