CVE-2010-2923 in Com Youtube
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the YouTube (com_youtube) component 1.5 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id_cate parameter to index.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/09/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-2923 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the YouTube component version 1.5 for Joomla websites. The vulnerability manifests through the id_cate parameter in the index.php file, creating an attack vector that enables malicious actors to manipulate database queries through crafted input. This particular component was commonly deployed across numerous Joomla! installations, amplifying the potential impact of the vulnerability across a broad user base.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits malicious input through the id_cate parameter, which is then directly incorporated into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization. This allows for arbitrary SQL command execution, potentially enabling attackers to extract sensitive data from the database, modify or delete information, and in severe cases, gain complete control over the database server. The vulnerability is classified as a classic SQL injection attack pattern that falls under CWE-89, which specifically addresses improper neutralization of special elements used in SQL commands. The flaw demonstrates a fundamental lack of input validation and proper database query construction practices within the Joomla! component code.
From an operational standpoint, the impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise to encompass complete system compromise when attackers leverage the SQL injection to escalate privileges or gain unauthorized access to backend administrative interfaces. The attack requires minimal sophistication, as it only necessitates sending specially crafted HTTP requests to the vulnerable Joomla component means that numerous websites were potentially exposed to this risk, creating a substantial attack surface for cybercriminals.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-2923 should prioritize immediate component updates to patched versions released by Joomla! developers. Organizations should implement comprehensive input validation measures and employ parameterized queries to prevent similar vulnerabilities in custom applications. Network-based intrusion detection systems can help identify exploitation attempts through monitoring for suspicious SQL injection patterns. The vulnerability also highlights the importance of adhering to secure coding practices and following established security frameworks such as those recommended by the Open Web Application Security Project. Additionally, implementing web application firewalls and database access controls can provide additional layers of protection against SQL injection attacks. Security teams should conduct regular vulnerability assessments and maintain updated threat intelligence to identify and remediate similar weaknesses in other components and applications within their infrastructure.