CVE-2010-3188 in BugTracker.NET
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in search.aspx in BugTracker.NET 3.4.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via a custom field to the search page.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/07/2019
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-3188 represents a critical sql injection flaw within BugTracker.NET version 3.4.3 and earlier implementations. This vulnerability specifically targets the search.aspx page component which processes user input through custom fields, creating an avenue for malicious actors to manipulate database queries. The flaw stems from insufficient input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly escape or filter user-supplied data before incorporating it into sql command structures. Attackers can exploit this weakness by crafting malicious input within the custom field parameters of the search functionality, thereby bypassing normal authentication and authorization controls.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs through the manipulation of sql query construction logic within the application's backend processing. When users submit search requests containing specially crafted input in custom field parameters, the application directly incorporates this unvalidated data into sql statements without proper parameterization or escaping mechanisms. This allows attackers to inject malicious sql fragments that can alter the intended query execution flow, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. The vulnerability maps directly to common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which categorizes sql injection flaws as persistent security defects in application code. The attack surface is particularly concerning as it leverages the search functionality which is typically accessible to authenticated users, though the vulnerability can potentially be exploited by unauthenticated attackers depending on the application's configuration.
Operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or corruption to encompass complete system compromise potential. Successful exploitation can enable attackers to extract sensitive information from database tables including user credentials, bug reports, and system configuration data. The vulnerability also permits attackers to modify or delete critical application data, potentially disrupting business operations and compromising the integrity of the bug tracking system. From an enterprise security perspective, this vulnerability represents a significant risk to organizations relying on BugTracker.NET for software development lifecycle management, as it can lead to intellectual property exposure, compliance violations, and potential regulatory penalties. The impact is particularly severe when considering that bug tracking systems often contain sensitive information about software vulnerabilities, development processes, and business-critical applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-3188 should prioritize immediate application of vendor patches and security updates to address the sql injection vulnerability. Organizations must implement proper input validation and sanitization measures that enforce strict data type checking and parameterized query construction for all database interactions. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection by monitoring for suspicious sql injection patterns in search queries. Security teams should also conduct comprehensive code reviews focusing on sql query construction practices and implement automated testing procedures including sql injection vulnerability scanning tools. Regular security assessments and penetration testing should be performed to identify similar vulnerabilities within the application's codebase. The remediation process should align with established security frameworks such as those recommended by the center for internet security and should incorporate principles from the mitre attack framework, particularly focusing on defense in depth strategies that address both the specific vulnerability and broader application security weaknesses. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring solutions to detect anomalous sql query patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts.