CVE-2010-3594 in Enterprise Manager Grid Control
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Real User Experience Insight component in Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control 6.0 allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality and integrity via unknown vectors related to Processing. NOTE: the previous information was obtained from the January 2011 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from a reliable third party coordinator that this is SQL injection in rsynclogdird involving improper escaping of UTF-8 characters while processing log files.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 11/30/2024
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-3594 resides within the Real User Experience Insight component of Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control version 6.0, representing a significant security weakness that could potentially compromise system integrity and data confidentiality. This unspecified vulnerability manifests through processing-related attack vectors that remain partially obscured, though subsequent analysis has suggested a specific exploitation pathway involving SQL injection within the rsynclogdird functionality. The vulnerability's classification as a processing flaw indicates that the issue occurs during the handling or interpretation of data inputs rather than at the point of initial reception, making it particularly insidious as it can be triggered by malformed data during routine system operations.
The technical nature of this vulnerability aligns with CWE-77 and CWE-89 categories, which respectively address improper neutralization of special elements used in command injection and SQL injection attacks. The specific exploitation mechanism involves improper escaping of UTF-8 characters during log file processing, creating a condition where maliciously crafted input can be interpreted as executable SQL commands rather than benign text data. This flaw occurs within the rsynclogdird component, which is responsible for processing log data from remote systems, making it a critical point of entry for attackers seeking to manipulate database operations. The UTF-8 character handling issue suggests that the vulnerability may be particularly prevalent in multilingual environments where non-ASCII characters are commonly processed.
Operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data corruption, as it provides attackers with potential access to modify or extract sensitive information from the underlying database systems. The remote exploitation capability means that attackers need not have physical access to the system, allowing for widespread compromise from external networks. The confidentiality and integrity impacts indicate that adversaries could potentially read sensitive data through SQL injection techniques or modify database records to alter system behavior, potentially leading to complete system compromise. Organizations relying on Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control for monitoring and management would face significant risks if this vulnerability remains unpatched, particularly in environments where database credentials are stored in accessible locations.
Mitigation strategies should prioritize immediate patch application from Oracle, as this vulnerability has been classified as high-risk by security vendors and represents a clear vector for database compromise. Network segmentation and access controls should be implemented to limit exposure of the affected component, particularly restricting direct access to the rsynclogdird functionality. Input validation and sanitization measures should be enhanced to properly handle UTF-8 character sequences, with particular attention to ensuring that all log file processing operations properly escape special characters before database interaction. Security monitoring should be enhanced to detect unusual database query patterns that might indicate SQL injection attempts, while regular vulnerability assessments should be conducted to identify similar processing flaws in other system components. The ATT&CK framework categorizes this vulnerability under T1071.004 for application layer protocol and T1566.001 for credential access, emphasizing the multi-layered approach required for comprehensive protection against such threats. Organizations should also consider implementing database activity monitoring solutions that can detect and alert on suspicious SQL injection patterns, as the vulnerability's nature suggests that attackers could leverage it for both information disclosure and data manipulation attacks.