CVE-2010-4426 in Peoplesoft And Jdedwards Product Suite
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component in Oracle PeopleSoft and JDEdwards Suite 8.49.0 through 8.49.29, 8.50.0 through 8.50.14, and 8.51.0 through 8.51.04 allows remote attackers to affect integrity, related to PIA Core Technology.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/02/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4426 resides within the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools component of Oracle PeopleSoft and JDEdwards Suite across multiple version ranges including 8.49.0 through 8.49.29, 8.50.0 through 8.50.14, and 8.51.0 through 8.51.04. This unspecified flaw specifically impacts the PIA Core Technology which serves as the foundation for PeopleSoft's web application infrastructure. The affected systems operate within enterprise environments where PeopleSoft serves as the primary business application platform for financial management, human resources, and supply chain operations. The vulnerability's classification as unspecified indicates that the exact technical details were not publicly disclosed at the time of the initial report, though the impact scope clearly demonstrates a significant security weakness in the platform's core web technologies.
The technical nature of this vulnerability lies within the PIA Core Technology layer which handles the presentation and user interface components of PeopleSoft applications. This core technology manages web requests, session handling, and data presentation between the user interface and backend databases. Attackers exploiting this flaw could potentially manipulate the integrity of data flowing through the PeopleSoft environment, compromising the consistency and accuracy of business-critical information. The vulnerability's remote exploitation capability means that attackers need not have physical access to the system or be within the local network perimeter, making it particularly dangerous for enterprise deployments that expose PeopleSoft applications to external users or through web gateways. The integrity impact suggests that attackers could modify data in transit or at rest, potentially leading to financial fraud, unauthorized transactions, or data corruption that could affect business operations and regulatory compliance.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data manipulation to encompass broader business continuity and regulatory compliance risks. Organizations relying on PeopleSoft for mission-critical applications such as financial reporting, payroll processing, or enterprise resource planning face potential disruption when data integrity is compromised. The vulnerability affects multiple version streams simultaneously, indicating a fundamental flaw in the PIA Core Technology rather than a localized issue, which means that organizations across different PeopleSoft releases require coordinated patching efforts. The remote attack vector increases the attack surface significantly, as the vulnerability could be exploited through various internet-facing components including web servers, application proxies, or load balancers that front PeopleSoft applications. This makes the vulnerability particularly attractive to threat actors seeking to exploit enterprise applications without requiring direct network access or physical presence within the organization's infrastructure.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigation strategies including applying Oracle's security patches as soon as they become available, which would address the underlying PIA Core Technology vulnerability. Network segmentation and access controls should be enhanced to limit exposure of PeopleSoft applications to untrusted networks, while monitoring systems should be deployed to detect anomalous behavior that might indicate exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with attack patterns described in the ATT&CK framework under the data manipulation and credential access domains, particularly targeting the integrity of enterprise applications. From a CWE perspective, this vulnerability likely corresponds to weaknesses in input validation or data handling within web application frameworks, potentially classified under CWE-20 for improper input validation or CWE-79 for cross-site scripting vulnerabilities that could be leveraged to manipulate application behavior. Regular security assessments and vulnerability scanning should be conducted to identify similar issues within the broader PeopleSoft ecosystem and ensure that the patching process effectively addresses the root cause without introducing regressions in application functionality.