CVE-2010-4453 in Fusion Middleware
Summary
by MITRE
Unspecified vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component in Oracle Fusion Middleware 7.0.7, 8.1.6, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2.4, 10.0.2, 10.3.2, and 10.3.3 allows remote attackers to affect integrity via unknown vectors related to Servlet Container.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 10/12/2021
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4453 affects Oracle WebLogic Server versions spanning multiple release lines including 7.0.7, 8.1.6, 9.0, 9.1, 9.2.4, 10.0.2, 10.3.2, and 10.3.3 within the Oracle Fusion Middleware suite. This issue resides within the Servlet Container component of the WebLogic Server, which serves as a critical foundation for web application deployment and execution in enterprise environments. The unspecified nature of the vulnerability details indicates that the specific technical flaw has not been publicly disclosed in granular fashion, though the impact is categorized as affecting data integrity which suggests potential manipulation of application data or server responses.
The technical flaw manifests within the Servlet Container subsystem where remote attackers can potentially exploit unknown vectors to compromise the integrity of the affected systems. This represents a significant security concern as the Servlet Container handles HTTP request processing and serves as the interface between web applications and the underlying server infrastructure. The vulnerability's classification under the broader category of integrity compromise aligns with common attack patterns targeting application servers where attackers seek to modify data, alter application behavior, or manipulate server responses without necessarily achieving full system compromise. This type of vulnerability directly relates to CWE-20, which describes improper input validation, and may also connect to CWE-94, representing arbitrary code execution through insecure deserialization or similar mechanisms.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses substantial risk to organizations deploying Oracle WebLogic Server in production environments. The ability for remote attackers to affect integrity means that malicious actors could potentially modify application data, alter business logic, or manipulate server responses in ways that could go undetected for extended periods. This could result in financial losses, data corruption, compliance violations, and reputational damage. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of the software, indicating a widespread exposure across different release lines that organizations may have deployed across their enterprise infrastructure. The remote exploitation capability eliminates the need for physical access or local network presence, making the attack surface significantly broader and more accessible to threat actors.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigation strategies including applying Oracle's security patches and updates as released through their regular patching cycles. The recommended approach involves upgrading to patched versions of Oracle WebLogic Server that address the specific integrity vulnerability within the Servlet Container. Network segmentation and access controls should be strengthened to limit exposure of WebLogic Server instances to trusted networks only. Additionally, implementing robust monitoring solutions that can detect anomalous behavior or unauthorized modifications to application data provides essential detection capabilities. Security teams should also consider implementing Web Application Firewalls and conducting thorough vulnerability assessments to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities across their Oracle WebLogic Server deployments. The ATT&CK framework categorizes such vulnerabilities under the T1190 technique for exploit for privilege escalation and T1071.1 for application layer protocol usage, highlighting the need for comprehensive defensive measures across multiple attack surface areas.