CVE-2010-4774 in AuraCMS
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in pdf.php in AuraCMS 1.62 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter, a different vector than CVE-2007-4804 and CVE-2007-4171.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 01/25/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4774 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within AuraCMS version 1.62, specifically affecting the pdf.php component. This security weakness enables remote attackers to execute malicious SQL commands through manipulation of the id parameter, creating a significant risk for systems running this content management platform. The vulnerability operates independently from previously discovered similar issues such as CVE-2007-4804 and CVE-2007-4171, indicating a distinct attack vector that requires separate remediation efforts. The flaw resides in how the application processes user input without proper sanitization or parameterization, allowing malicious actors to inject SQL code that gets executed within the database context.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate input validation mechanisms within the pdf.php script. When the application receives the id parameter, it fails to properly sanitize or escape the input before incorporating it into SQL query construction. This lack of proper input filtering creates an environment where attackers can craft malicious payloads that manipulate the intended database operations. The vulnerability classification aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses, where insufficient input validation allows attackers to alter the structure of SQL queries and potentially gain unauthorized access to database contents. The attack surface is particularly concerning as it enables remote code execution capabilities, allowing threat actors to manipulate database records, extract sensitive information, or even escalate privileges within the affected system.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or corruption, as it provides attackers with substantial control over the underlying database infrastructure. Remote execution capabilities mean that adversaries can perform unauthorized operations including data exfiltration, modification of database entries, and potential privilege escalation within the CMS environment. The vulnerability affects the integrity and confidentiality of all data managed by AuraCMS 1.62, potentially exposing sensitive user information, configuration details, and application logic. Organizations running this version of the CMS face elevated risk of data breaches, system compromise, and potential regulatory violations depending on the nature of data stored within the affected databases. The remote nature of the attack vector eliminates the need for physical access or local network presence, making the vulnerability particularly dangerous in environments with public-facing web applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-4774 should prioritize immediate patching of the AuraCMS 1.62 installation to the latest available version that addresses this specific vulnerability. System administrators must implement proper input validation and parameterized queries throughout the application codebase to prevent similar issues from occurring in other components. The implementation of web application firewalls and intrusion detection systems can provide additional layers of protection by monitoring for suspicious SQL injection patterns. Security teams should conduct comprehensive vulnerability assessments to identify any other potentially affected applications or components within their infrastructure that may share similar input handling flaws. Additionally, regular security audits and code reviews should be implemented to ensure proper database interaction practices are maintained, adhering to security standards such as those outlined in the OWASP Top Ten and MITRE ATT&CK framework for application security. Organizations should also establish incident response procedures specifically designed to address SQL injection attacks and ensure proper monitoring of database activities for anomalous behavior that could indicate exploitation attempts.