CVE-2010-4808 in Webmatic
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in index.php in Webmatic allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the p parameter.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 12/10/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4808 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the Webmatic web application's index.php file. This vulnerability specifically targets the p parameter, which serves as an entry point for malicious input that can be exploited by remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands against the underlying database system. The flaw stems from inadequate input validation and sanitization mechanisms that fail to properly filter or escape user-supplied data before incorporating it into SQL query constructions. This type of vulnerability falls under the Common Weakness Enumeration category CWE-89, which specifically addresses SQL injection weaknesses in software applications. The attack vector is particularly dangerous because it allows remote exploitation without requiring any authentication or privileged access to the system, making it highly attractive to malicious actors seeking unauthorized database access.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability occurs when an attacker submits maliciously crafted input through the p parameter in the index.php script. The application fails to properly sanitize or escape this input before using it in database queries, creating an environment where attacker-controlled SQL syntax can be executed within the database context. This allows for a wide range of malicious activities including but not limited to data extraction, modification, or deletion of database records, privilege escalation, and potentially full system compromise. The vulnerability demonstrates a classic lack of proper input validation and parameterized query usage, which are fundamental security practices recommended by industry standards such as the OWASP Top Ten and NIST cybersecurity guidelines. The absence of proper input sanitization creates a direct pathway for attackers to manipulate the database query execution flow and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations using the affected Webmatic application. The potential for unauthorized data access means that sensitive information stored in the database could be compromised, including user credentials, personal data, financial records, or proprietary business information. The ability to execute arbitrary SQL commands also enables attackers to potentially escalate privileges within the database, modify system configurations, or even establish persistent backdoors for continued access. This vulnerability directly impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems, violating core principles of information security. Organizations may face regulatory compliance violations, financial losses, reputational damage, and legal consequences if sensitive data is compromised through such attacks. The remote nature of the exploit means that attackers can target the vulnerability from anywhere on the internet, significantly expanding the potential attack surface and making the vulnerability particularly dangerous in public-facing web applications.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-4808 should focus on implementing proper input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection attacks. The most effective remediation involves updating the Webmatic application to properly sanitize all user inputs and utilize prepared statements or parameterized queries when interacting with database systems. Organizations should also implement proper access controls and database permissions to limit the impact of potential exploitation attempts. Security measures including web application firewalls, input filtering mechanisms, and regular security assessments should be deployed to detect and prevent exploitation attempts. The vulnerability highlights the importance of following secure coding practices and conducting regular security testing as recommended by ATT&CK framework categories related to command and control, credential access, and privilege escalation. Additionally, organizations should ensure that all web applications are regularly updated with the latest security patches and that comprehensive security awareness training is provided to development teams to prevent similar vulnerabilities from being introduced in future software releases.