CVE-2010-4899 in CMS WebManager-Pro
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in c.php in CMS WebManager-Pro before 8.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 02/16/2025
The vulnerability identified as CVE-2010-4899 represents a critical SQL injection flaw within the CMS WebManager-Pro content management system prior to version 8.1. This vulnerability specifically affects the c.php script and exposes the application to remote code execution through improper input validation of the id parameter. The flaw enables attackers to inject malicious SQL commands directly into the database query execution flow, potentially compromising the entire backend infrastructure.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from inadequate sanitization and validation of user-supplied input within the web application's database interaction layer. When the id parameter is processed in the c.php script, the application fails to properly escape or filter special characters that could alter the intended SQL query structure. This allows malicious actors to manipulate the database query execution by appending SQL commands to the id parameter, effectively bypassing normal authentication and authorization mechanisms. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-89 which specifically addresses SQL injection flaws in software applications.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data theft or modification, as it provides attackers with the capability to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying database server. Successful exploitation could result in complete database compromise, data exfiltration, unauthorized user account creation, and potential lateral movement within the network infrastructure. The remote nature of the attack means that threat actors do not require physical access to the system or local network privileges to exploit the vulnerability, making it particularly dangerous for publicly accessible web applications.
Organizations utilizing CMS WebManager-Pro versions prior to 8.1 should prioritize immediate remediation through the application of the vendor-supplied patch or upgrade to version 8.1 or later. Additionally, implementing input validation mechanisms at multiple layers including web application firewalls, database access controls, and regular security code reviews can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability demonstrates the importance of following secure coding practices and adheres to ATT&CK technique T1190 which covers exploitation of remote services through injection attacks. Security teams should also consider implementing database activity monitoring and anomaly detection systems to identify potential exploitation attempts and maintain comprehensive audit logs for forensic analysis purposes.