CVE-2010-4926 in Com Timetrack
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in the TimeTrack (com_timetrack) component 1.2.4 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ct_id parameter in a timetrack action to index.php.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 09/01/2025
The CVE-2010-4926 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw within the TimeTrack component version 1.2.4 for Joomla where components often handle user input without proper security controls, making them prime targets for database exploitation.
The technical exploitation of this vulnerability follows standard sql injection attack patterns where the ct_id parameter is manipulated to inject malicious sql payloads. When the vulnerable component processes the timetrack action, it directly incorporates user-supplied ct_id values into sql query construction without proper parameterization or input filtering. This design flaw enables attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms, extract sensitive data, modify database records, or even execute destructive operations on the underlying database. The vulnerability falls under the common weakness enumeration CWE-89 which specifically addresses sql injection vulnerabilities, and aligns with attack techniques documented in the attack tree framework where adversaries leverage input validation bypasses to achieve unauthorized database access.
From an operational impact perspective, this vulnerability poses significant risks to organizations relying on Joomla! platforms with the affected TimeTrack component. Remote attackers can exploit this flaw to gain unauthorized access to sensitive project time tracking data, user credentials, and potentially escalate privileges within the database environment. The attack surface extends beyond simple data theft to include potential system compromise through database-level attacks that could lead to full system infiltration. Organizations may face regulatory compliance violations, data breaches, and reputational damage when such vulnerabilities are exploited in production environments. The vulnerability affects not just individual users but entire organizations that depend on accurate time tracking data for project management and billing purposes.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-4926 should prioritize immediate patching of the affected Joomla! component to version 1.2.5 or later where the sql injection vulnerability has been addressed through proper input sanitization and parameterized query implementation. Organizations should implement web application firewalls with sql injection detection capabilities to monitor and block suspicious database access patterns. Input validation should be strengthened at multiple layers including application-level filtering, parameterized queries, and proper escape sequence handling. Security teams should conduct regular vulnerability assessments of third-party components and maintain updated inventories of all installed extensions. Additionally, database access controls should be implemented with least privilege principles, ensuring that application accounts have minimal required permissions and that sensitive data is properly encrypted both at rest and in transit. These defensive measures align with industry best practices outlined in the owasp top ten and nist cybersecurity framework for protecting web applications against sql injection attacks.