CVE-2010-5001 in Online Contact Manager
Summary
by MITRE
SQL injection vulnerability in view.php in esoftpro Online Contact Manager 3.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the id parameter.
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 05/10/2025
The CVE-2010-5001 vulnerability represents a critical sql injection flaw in the esoftpro Online Contact Manager version 3.0, specifically within the view.php script. This vulnerability arises from inadequate input validation and sanitization of user-supplied data, creating an exploitable condition that allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries through the id parameter. The flaw exists in the application's handling of user input where the id parameter is directly incorporated into sql statements without proper escaping or parameterization, making it susceptible to malicious injection attacks.
The technical implementation of this vulnerability stems from the application's failure to properly sanitize or validate the id parameter before incorporating it into database queries. When a user provides input through the id parameter, the application constructs sql queries by concatenating this unsanitized input directly into the sql command structure. This design pattern violates fundamental security principles and creates a direct pathway for attackers to inject malicious sql code that can be executed with the privileges of the database user. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-89 sql injection, which is a well-documented weakness that has been consistently ranked among the top security risks in the OWASP top ten.
From an operational perspective, this vulnerability presents a severe threat to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Remote attackers can leverage this flaw to execute arbitrary sql commands, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive contact data, user credentials, and other database contents. The impact extends beyond simple data theft, as attackers may be able to modify or delete records, create new user accounts, or even escalate privileges within the database system. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because it requires no authentication to exploit, making it an attractive target for automated scanning tools and malicious actors seeking to compromise web applications.
The attack surface for this vulnerability is significant given the widespread use of contact management systems and the ease with which attackers can discover and exploit such flaws. The vulnerability maps to several ATT&CK tactics including initial access through web application attacks and execution via sql injection techniques. Organizations using esoftpro Online Contact Manager 3.0 are at risk of data breaches, regulatory violations, and potential system compromise. The vulnerability's exploitation can lead to complete database compromise, allowing attackers to exfiltrate sensitive information or establish persistent access through backdoor creation. Security professionals should note that this vulnerability demonstrates the critical importance of input validation, proper sql query construction, and the implementation of parameterized queries to prevent such attacks.
Mitigation strategies for CVE-2010-5001 should include immediate patching of the affected software version, implementing proper input validation and sanitization measures, and deploying web application firewalls to detect and block sql injection attempts. Organizations should also conduct comprehensive security assessments to identify similar vulnerabilities in other applications and establish secure coding practices that prevent direct sql query construction from user input. The remediation process must include thorough testing to ensure that the applied fixes do not introduce new functionality issues while maintaining the application's intended behavior. Additionally, regular security monitoring and vulnerability scanning should be implemented to detect similar flaws in the organization's broader application portfolio.